Cordylanthus tenuis subsp. brunneus |
Cordylanthus tenuis subsp. viscidus |
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serpentine bird's beak |
slender bird's beak, sticky birdbeak, viscid bird's beak |
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Stems | glabrous proximally, glandular-puberulent distally. |
densely glandular-puberulent and pilose. |
Leaves | green, sometimes tinged purple, entire or 3-lobed, lobes filiform. |
green to gray-green, 3-lobed, lobes linear. |
Inflorescences | 1- or 2-flowered, flowers in loose clusters; bracts green to purple, entire or 3-lobed, puberulent, often glabrous distally, without long hairs. |
loosely 1–3-flowered; bracts gray-green, 3-lobed, pilose with long hairs. |
Flowers | corolla 12–16 mm. |
corolla 10–18 mm. |
2n | = 28. |
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Cordylanthus tenuis subsp. brunneus |
Cordylanthus tenuis subsp. viscidus |
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Phenology | Flowering Jun–Jul. | Flowering Jul–Sep. |
Habitat | Serpentine in mixed evergreen forests and chaparral. | Serpentine in pine woodlands. |
Elevation | 200–1400 m. (700–4600 ft.) | 200–2000 m. (700–6600 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA |
CA; OR |
Discussion | Subspecies brunneus is a serpentine endemic with glabrous or slightly puberulent stems and leaves with filiform lobes. T. I. Chuang and L. R. Heckard (1986) recognized subsp. capillaris as a distinct subspecies, closely related to subsp. brunneus but distinguished by glabrous stems and three-lobed proximal bracts. These characteristics are not reliable, varying even on a single plant. When combined, the two form a coherent subspecies distinguished by filiform leaf lobes, tendency to grow on serpentine, and distribution. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 677. | FNA vol. 17, p. 677. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. pilosus var. brunneus, C. brunneus, C. capillaris, C. tenuis subsp. capillaris | Adenostegia viscida, C. viscidus |
Name authority | (Jepson) Munz: Aliso 4: 98. (1958) | (Howell) T. I. Chuang & Heckard: Syst. Bot. Monogr. 10: 56. (1986) |
Web links |