Cordylanthus tenuis subsp. brunneus |
Cordylanthus tenuis subsp. tenuis |
|
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serpentine bird's beak |
slender bird's beak |
|
Stems | glabrous proximally, glandular-puberulent distally. |
puberulent to glandular-pubescent proximally. |
Leaves | green, sometimes tinged purple, entire or 3-lobed, lobes filiform. |
green, linear, entire. |
Inflorescences | 1- or 2-flowered, flowers in loose clusters; bracts green to purple, entire or 3-lobed, puberulent, often glabrous distally, without long hairs. |
1–3-flowered; bracts green, entire, hirsute with a few long hairs near margins. |
Flowers | corolla 12–16 mm. |
corolla 10–20 mm. |
Cordylanthus tenuis subsp. brunneus |
Cordylanthus tenuis subsp. tenuis |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Jul. | Flowering Jul–Sep. |
Habitat | Serpentine in mixed evergreen forests and chaparral. | Openings in conifer woodlands. |
Elevation | 200–1400 m. (700–4600 ft.) | 300–2600 m. (1000–8500 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA |
CA |
Discussion | Subspecies brunneus is a serpentine endemic with glabrous or slightly puberulent stems and leaves with filiform lobes. T. I. Chuang and L. R. Heckard (1986) recognized subsp. capillaris as a distinct subspecies, closely related to subsp. brunneus but distinguished by glabrous stems and three-lobed proximal bracts. These characteristics are not reliable, varying even on a single plant. When combined, the two form a coherent subspecies distinguished by filiform leaf lobes, tendency to grow on serpentine, and distribution. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Subspecies tenuis grows in the foothills of the Sierra Nevada with a disjunct population in the Klamath Range. Some plants from the central Klamath Range are similar to subsp. viscidus, which has three-lobed inflorescence bracts. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 677. | FNA vol. 17, p. 677. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. pilosus var. brunneus, C. brunneus, C. capillaris, C. tenuis subsp. capillaris | C. bolanderi, C. pilosus subsp. bolanderi, C. pilosus var. bolanderi |
Name authority | (Jepson) Munz: Aliso 4: 98. (1958) | unknown |
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