Cordylanthus rigidus subsp. littoralis |
Cordylanthus rigidus subsp. rigidus |
|
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seaside bird's beak |
rigid bird's beak, stiffbranch bird's beak |
|
Stems | downy to puberulent, hairs soft. |
pubescent and hirsute, often glabrescent, hairs stiff. |
Spikes | 5–8-flowered; proximal bracts 15–20 mm, equal to or longer than flowers, midlobes green or red distally, lanceolate, 1.5–2.5 mm wide, apex acute to retuse. |
5–15-flowered; proximal bracts 15–20 mm, longer than flowers, midlobes green or red distally, linear-lanceolate, 1–1.5 mm wide, apex rounded to retuse. |
Flowers | corolla 15–20 mm. |
corolla 12–20 mm. |
Cordylanthus rigidus subsp. littoralis |
Cordylanthus rigidus subsp. rigidus |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jul–Sep. | Flowering Jul–Sep. |
Habitat | Dunes. | Open, montane woodlands, chaparral margins. |
Elevation | 0–200 m. (0–700 ft.) | 300–2700 m. (1000–8900 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA |
CA |
Discussion | Subspecies littoralis grows only in the coastal dunes of the central coast in Monterey and Santa Barbara counties. It intergrades with subsp. rigidus. It is not known if this subspecies is genetically distinct or if its distinguishing features are caused by the unusual habitat where the plants grow. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Subspecies rigidus is the most widespread of the subspecies, showing great variability in height, leaf shape, and amount of pubescence. It often can be recognized by its inflorescence bracts, which are rounded to retuse and longer than the flowers. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 676. | FNA vol. 17, p. 675. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Adenostegia littoralis, C. littoralis, C. rigidus var. littoralis | C. compactus, C. ferrisianus, C. littoralis subsp. platycephalus, C. platycephalus, C. rigidus, C. rigidus var. ferrisianus |
Name authority | (Ferris) T. I. Chuang & Heckard: Syst. Bot. Monogr. 10: 42. (1986) | unknown |
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