Cordylanthus rigidus subsp. littoralis |
Cordylanthus rigidus subsp. brevibracteatus |
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seaside bird's beak |
short bract bird's beak, stiffbranch bird's beak |
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Stems | downy to puberulent, hairs soft. |
puberulent and sparsely hispid. |
Spikes | 5–8-flowered; proximal bracts 15–20 mm, equal to or longer than flowers, midlobes green or red distally, lanceolate, 1.5–2.5 mm wide, apex acute to retuse. |
2–12-flowered; proximal bracts 5–12 mm, shorter than flowers, midlobes green or red distally, linear-lanceolate, 1–1.5 mm wide, apex retuse to slightly rounded. |
Flowers | corolla 15–20 mm. |
corolla 8–17 mm. |
Cordylanthus rigidus subsp. littoralis |
Cordylanthus rigidus subsp. brevibracteatus |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jul–Sep. | Flowering Jul–Sep. |
Habitat | Dunes. | Rocky opening in pine woodlands, pine-juniper woodlands, sagebrush scrub. |
Elevation | 0–200 m. (0–700 ft.) | 800–2600 m. (2600–8500 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA |
CA |
Discussion | Subspecies littoralis grows only in the coastal dunes of the central coast in Monterey and Santa Barbara counties. It intergrades with subsp. rigidus. It is not known if this subspecies is genetically distinct or if its distinguishing features are caused by the unusual habitat where the plants grow. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Subspecies brevibracteatus occurs on the Kern Plateau and resembles subsp. rigidus, found to the north in the Sierra Nevada. Both have flowers in compact heads; plants of subsp. brevibracteatus differ in having proximal bracts 5–12 mm. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 676. | FNA vol. 17, p. 676. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Adenostegia littoralis, C. littoralis, C. rigidus var. littoralis | C. filifolius var. brevibracteatus, Adenostegia rigida var. brevibracteata, C. rigidus var. brevibracteatus |
Name authority | (Ferris) T. I. Chuang & Heckard: Syst. Bot. Monogr. 10: 42. (1986) | (A. Gray) Munz: Aliso 4: 98. (1958) |
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