Cordylanthus rigidus subsp. brevibracteatus |
Cordylanthus rigidus |
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short bract bird's beak, stiffbranch bird's beak |
rigid bird's beak, stiffbranch bird's beak |
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Stems | puberulent and sparsely hispid. |
ascending, 30–100(–150) cm, pubescent, hirsute, glabrescent, puberulent, sparsely hispid, or downy. |
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Leaves | puberulent and often hirsute; proximal 10–40 mm, margins 3-lobed, lobes 1–3 mm wide; distal 10–30 × 0.5–1.5 mm, margins entire or 3-lobed. |
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Inflorescences | capitate spikes, 2–15-flowered; bracts 5–10, 5–20 mm, margins entire or 3-lobed, lobes purplish black, ivory, or green distally, linear-lanceolate to linear or slightly spatulate. |
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Spikes | 2–12-flowered; proximal bracts 5–12 mm, shorter than flowers, midlobes green or red distally, linear-lanceolate, 1–1.5 mm wide, apex retuse to slightly rounded. |
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Pedicels | bracteoles 14–20 mm, margins entire or toothed. |
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Flowers | corolla 8–17 mm. |
calyx 10–20 mm, tube 1–2 mm, apex entire or 2-fid, cleft 0–1 mm; corolla pale yellow with purple veins and an abaxial, U-shaped, purple mark, 8–20 mm, throat 5–10 mm diam., abaxial lip 6–10 mm, ca. equal to and appressed to adaxial; stamens 4, filaments hairy, fertile pollen sacs 2 per filament, subequal. |
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Capsules | oblong-ovoid, 8–12 mm. |
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Seeds | 10–25, dark brown, oblong-ovoid, 1.5–2 mm, striate. |
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2n | = 28. |
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Cordylanthus rigidus subsp. brevibracteatus |
Cordylanthus rigidus |
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Phenology | Flowering Jul–Sep. | |||||||||||||
Habitat | Rocky opening in pine woodlands, pine-juniper woodlands, sagebrush scrub. | |||||||||||||
Elevation | 800–2600 m. (2600–8500 ft.) | |||||||||||||
Distribution |
CA |
CA; nw Mexico
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Discussion | Subspecies brevibracteatus occurs on the Kern Plateau and resembles subsp. rigidus, found to the north in the Sierra Nevada. Both have flowers in compact heads; plants of subsp. brevibracteatus differ in having proximal bracts 5–12 mm. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Subspecies 4 (4 in the flora). Cordylanthus rigidus is variable, with many locally distinctive populations that intergrade with each other and with nearby species. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 676. | FNA vol. 17, p. 675. | ||||||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||||||
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Synonyms | C. filifolius var. brevibracteatus, Adenostegia rigida var. brevibracteata, C. rigidus var. brevibracteatus | Adenostegia rigida | ||||||||||||
Name authority | (A. Gray) Munz: Aliso 4: 98. (1958) | (Bentham) Jepson: Fl. W. Calif. ed. 2, 387. (1911) | ||||||||||||
Web links |