Cordylanthus pringlei |
Cordylanthus laxiflorus |
|
---|---|---|
Pringle's bird's-beak |
nodding bird's-beak |
|
Stems | erect or ascending, 30–120(–150) cm, glabrous or puberulent. |
erect, 30–90 cm, hirsute to pilose, hairs glandular and eglandular. |
Leaves | puberulent or glabrous; proximal 10–40 mm, margins 3-lobed, lobes 1–2 mm wide; distal 5–20 × 1 mm, margins entire. |
densely pilose; proximal 5–20 mm, margins 3-lobed, lobes 1 mm wide; distal 5–15 × 1 mm, margins entire. |
Inflorescences | capitate spikes, 2–4-flowered, 15–20 mm; bracts 1–3, flabelliform, 5–8 mm, margins 3–7-lobed, lobes green, narrowly ovate. |
spikes, 1(–4)-flowered; bract 1, 5–7 mm, 3-lobed, lobes green or purple, narrowly lanceolate. |
Pedicels | bracteoles 8–10 mm, margins entire. |
bracteoles 10–20 mm, margins entire. |
Flowers | calyx 8–10 mm, tube 0 mm, apex 2-fid, cleft 0.5–1 mm; corolla pale yellow to yellow with purple markings, 8–9 mm, throat 4 mm diam., adaxial lip 3–4 mm, ca. equal to and appressed to adaxial; stamens 4, filaments hairy, fertile pollen sacs 2 per filament, unequal. |
calyx 10–17 mm, tube 2 mm, apex 2-fid, cleft 0.5–1 mm; corolla bright yellow, 15–20 mm, throat 3–5 mm diam., abaxial lip 7–10 mm, shorter than adaxial and slightly spreading; stamens 4, filaments hairy, fertile pollen sacs 1 per filament, vestigial pollen sacs present. |
Capsules | oblong-ovoid, 5–8 mm. |
oblong-lanceoloid, 7–8 mm. |
Seeds | 4–6, dark brown, ovoid to narrowly reniform, 2.5–3 mm, striate. |
15–20, light brown, reniform, 1.5–2 mm, reticulate and papillate. |
2n | = 28. |
= 26. |
Cordylanthus pringlei |
Cordylanthus laxiflorus |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jul–Sep. | Flowering Jul–Oct. |
Habitat | Dry openings in chaparral and mixed-evergreen forests. | Rocky slopes, mesas, often limestone. |
Elevation | 300–1900 m. (1000–6200 ft.) | 1000–1900 m. (3300–6200 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA |
AZ; NM; Mexico (Sonora)
|
Discussion | Cordylanthus pringlei grows in the Coast Range of California. The species is distinctive because of its flabelliform inflorescence bracts and relatively short corollas. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Cordylanthus laxiflorus is recognized by its bright yellow corollas with adaxial lip shorter than the galea. Cordylanthus parviflorus also has the abaxial lip shorter than the adaxial; it has pink to purple corollas. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 674. | FNA vol. 17, p. 672. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 19: 94. (1883) | A. Gray: in W. H. Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound. 2(1): 120. (1859) — (as Cordylanthu) |
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