Cordylanthus kingii |
Cordylanthus rigidus |
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Heller's bird's beak, King's bird's-beak |
rigid bird's beak, stiffbranch bird's beak |
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Stems | erect, 10–80 cm, puberulent, pubescent, or densely villous. |
ascending, 30–100(–150) cm, pubescent, hirsute, glabrescent, puberulent, sparsely hispid, or downy. |
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Leaves | glandular-pubescent; proximal 10–40 mm, margins 3–5-lobed, lobes linear to filiform, 1–3 mm wide; distal 10–25 × 1 mm, margins entire. |
puberulent and often hirsute; proximal 10–40 mm, margins 3-lobed, lobes 1–3 mm wide; distal 10–30 × 0.5–1.5 mm, margins entire or 3-lobed. |
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Inflorescences | capitate spikes, 2–12-flowered, or flowers solitary; bracts 1–6, 10–40 mm, margins 3-lobed, lobes purple distally, narrowly lanceolate, linear, or filiform. |
capitate spikes, 2–15-flowered; bracts 5–10, 5–20 mm, margins entire or 3-lobed, lobes purplish black, ivory, or green distally, linear-lanceolate to linear or slightly spatulate. |
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Pedicels | bracteoles 10–40 mm, margins pinnately lobed. |
bracteoles 14–20 mm, margins entire or toothed. |
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Flowers | calyx 15–30(–40) mm, tube 1–2.5 mm, apex 2-fid, cleft 2–3 mm; corolla lavender-pink to purple-red or yellow with purple veins and markings, 15–25(–30) mm, throat 5–7 mm diam., abaxial lip 5–10 mm, ca. equal to and appressed to adaxial; stamens 4, filaments hairy, fertile pollen sacs 2 per filament, equal. |
calyx 10–20 mm, tube 1–2 mm, apex entire or 2-fid, cleft 0–1 mm; corolla pale yellow with purple veins and an abaxial, U-shaped, purple mark, 8–20 mm, throat 5–10 mm diam., abaxial lip 6–10 mm, ca. equal to and appressed to adaxial; stamens 4, filaments hairy, fertile pollen sacs 2 per filament, subequal. |
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Capsules | oblong-lanceoloid, 6–12 mm. |
oblong-ovoid, 8–12 mm. |
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Seeds | 15–20, light brown, ovoid to reniform, 2–2.5 mm, reticulate and papillate. |
10–25, dark brown, oblong-ovoid, 1.5–2 mm, striate. |
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2n | = 28. |
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Cordylanthus kingii |
Cordylanthus rigidus |
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Distribution |
CA; NV; UT
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CA; nw Mexico
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Discussion | Subspecies 3 (3 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Subspecies 4 (4 in the flora). Cordylanthus rigidus is variable, with many locally distinctive populations that intergrade with each other and with nearby species. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 672. | FNA vol. 17, p. 675. | ||||||||||||||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Synonyms | Adenostegia rigida | |||||||||||||||||||||
Name authority | S. Watson: Botany (Fortieth Parallel), 233, 460, plate 22, figs. 3–6. (1871) | (Bentham) Jepson: Fl. W. Calif. ed. 2, 387. (1911) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Web links |