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desert bird's-beak

desert bird's-beak

Stems

erect or ascending, 10–80 cm, puberulent, glabrescent.

Leaves

puberulent, sometimes scabrous;

proximal 10–40 mm, margins 3–7-lobed, lobes 1 mm wide;

distal 5–25 × 1 mm, margins entire.

Inflorescences

bracts puberulent, lobes purple distally, apex slightly rounded to retuse.

capitate spikes, 3–14-flowered;

bracts 5–10, 5–20 mm, margins 5–7-lobed, lobes purple or yellow-green, linear to filiform.

Pedicels

bracteoles 10–20 mm, margins entire.

Flowers

calyx tube 2–3 mm;

corolla lavender to pink, blotched purple, lips yellow;

filaments hairy throughout.

calyx 10–20 mm, tube 1–3 mm, apex entire or 2-fid, cleft 0–0.5 mm;

corolla pink to lavender-pink, usually spotted with purple, 10–20 mm, throat 4–6 mm diam., abaxial lip pink or yellow, 3–6 mm, shorter than and appressed to adaxial;

stamens 4, filaments hairy, fertile pollen sacs 2 per filament, equal.

Capsules

oblong-lanceoloid, 7–10 mm.

Seeds

minutely papillate.

10–15, pale brown, ovoid, 1.5–2 mm, reticulate.

2n

= 26.

Cordylanthus eremicus subsp. eremicus

Cordylanthus eremicus

Phenology Flowering Aug–Sep.
Habitat Dry, rocky openings in sagebrush scrub and pinyon-juniper woodlands.
Elevation 1000–2800 m. (3300–9200 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

Cordylanthus eremicus is similar to C. wrightii, which also has relatively short, dense spikes and inflorescence bracts palmately three- to seven-lobed. Cordylanthus eremicus can be distinguished from C. wrightii by its gray to white hairs.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Bracts: lobes purple distally, apices rounded to retuse; calyx tubes 2–3 mm; filaments hairy throughout.
subsp. eremicus
1. Bracts: lobes green to yellow-green distally, apices acute; calyx tubes 1 mm; filaments hairy distally.
subsp. kernensis
Source FNA vol. 17, p. 671. FNA vol. 17, p. 671.
Parent taxa Orobanchaceae > Cordylanthus > Cordylanthus eremicus Orobanchaceae > Cordylanthus
Sibling taxa
C. eremicus subsp. kernensis
C. capitatus, C. kingii, C. laxiflorus, C. nevinii, C. nidularius, C. parviflorus, C. pilosus, C. pringlei, C. ramosus, C. rigidus, C. tenuis, C. wrightii
Subordinate taxa
C. eremicus subsp. eremicus, C. eremicus subsp. kernensis
Synonyms C. bernardinus Adenostegia eremica, C. ramosus subsp. eremicus
Name authority unknown (Coville & C. V. Morton) Munz: Man. S. Calif. Bot., 483, 601. (1935)
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