Condalia warnockii |
Condalia viridis |
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Warnock's condalia, Warnock's snakewood |
green snakewood |
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Habit | Shrubs, 0.5–3 m; primary branches thorn-tipped, secondary branches thorn-tipped, with short shoots and occasionally a few tertiary thorns, hispidulous or densely short villous to velutinous; internodes 0.5–2(–3) mm. | Shrubs, 0.7–4 m; primary branches not thorn-tipped, secondary branches thorn-tipped, with short shoots, sparsely hispidulous to nearly glabrous; internodes 1–2(–4) mm. | ||||
Leaves | petiole 0–2 mm; blade yellowish to brownish olive or gray-green adaxially, spatulate, 3–7(–10) × 0.5–2.5(–5) mm, subcoriaceous, margins entire, not revolute, apex acute, surfaces hispidulous or densely short villous to velutinous, abaxial intervein surfaces microvesiculate, not appearing waxy; venation raised and conspicuous abaxially. |
petiole 3–10 mm; blade pale green, obovate to elliptic-obovate or elliptic-oblong, 5–8(–18) × 2.5–4(–10) mm, coriaceous, margins entire, not revolute, apex acute to rounded, truncate, or emarginate, surfaces glabrous or sparsely and minutely hispidulous; venation closely reticulate, inconspicuous abaxially. |
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Inflorescences | on short shoots, mostly 1–2-flowered. |
on short shoots, 1–3-flowered. |
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Pedicels | 0.5–3 mm. |
0.4–1 mm. |
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Flowers | sepals persistent in fruit; petals 0. |
petals 0. |
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Drupes | globose to fusiform-globose or depressed-globose, 4–6 mm; stones 1–2-seeded. |
globose to depressed-globose, 5–6 mm; stones 1(–2)-seeded. |
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Condalia warnockii |
Condalia viridis |
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Phenology | Flowering May–Aug. | |||||
Habitat | Limestone hills, arroyos, flats, floodplain thickets, mesquite scrub, juniper and oak woodlands. | |||||
Elevation | 300–800 m. (1000–2600 ft.) | |||||
Distribution |
AZ; NM; TX; n Mexico
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TX; Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí) |
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
In the flora area, Condalia viridis occurs from central to trans-Pecos Texas. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 12, p. 63. | FNA vol. 12, p. 64. | ||||
Parent taxa | Rhamnaceae > Condalia | Rhamnaceae > Condalia | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Name authority | M. C. Johnston: Brittonia 14: 352. (1962) | I. M. Johnston: J. Arnold Arbor. 20: 234. (1939) | ||||
Web links |