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compact conardia moss, compact feathermoss

Habit Plants in dense to ± loose mats.
Stem(s)

leaves crowded, homomallous when dry, gradually narrowed to apex, slightly concave;

alar cells usually many, region reaching from margin to costa at insertion or nearly so;

laminal cells 5–9:1;

basal cells shorter, broader.

Seta

orange-yellow or at base reddish, 0.8–1.4 cm.

Capsule

with annulus separating, 1- or 2-seriate;

operculum conic to short-rostrate;

exostome teeth lanceolate, brownish yellow, external surface reticulate or reticulate-striate basally or with portions cross striolate;

endostome cilia to 1/2 segment length.

Spores

finely papillose.

Specialized

asexual reproduction by papillose rhizoidal gemmae on abaxial costa surface.

Perichaetia

with inner leaves ± suddenly narrowed to apex, not plicate, margins irregularly denticulate distally, apex acuminate, laminal cells smooth.

Conardia compacta

Habitat Damp cliffs, limestone, swamps on logs, stumps, humus, bark at base of trees; low to high elevations
Distribution
from FNA
AK; AR; AZ; CA; CO; IA; ID; IN; KS; MI; MN; MO; MT; ND; NE; NM; NV; NY; OH; PA; SD; TX; UT; VA; WA; WI; WV; AB; BC; MB; NF; NS; NT; NU; ON; QC; SK; YT; c Europe; Asia (Kashmir); Greenland; n Europe; Central America (Guatemala); Mexico (Baja California, Puebla); Atlantic Islands (Iceland)
[WildflowerSearch map]
Source FNA vol. 28, p. 314.
Parent taxa Amblystegiaceae > Conardia
Synonyms Hypnum serpens var. compactum, Amblystegium americanum, A. compactum, A. dissitifolium, A. holzingeri, A. subcompactum, Brachythecium collinum var. holzingeri, H. compactum, Rhynchostegiella compacta, R. compacta subsp. americana
Name authority (Hooker) H. Robinson: Phytologia 33: 295. (1976)
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