Collinsia verna |
Collinsia corymbosa |
|
---|---|---|
spring blue eyed Mary |
round-head Chinese-houses |
|
Habit | Annuals 10–30 cm. | Annuals 5–25 cm. |
Stems | erect to ascending. |
decumbent. |
Leaf | blades ovate to elliptic or lanceolate, base cuneate to subcordate, margins shallowly and coarsely serrate. |
blades lanceolate to ovate, margins crenate, abaxial surface glabrous, adaxial subglabrous or finely gray-hairy. |
Inflorescences | ± glandular, scaly-hairy; nodes 1–6(–8)-flowered; flowers not crowded proximally, often crowded distally; distalmost bracts linear, 5–6(+) mm. |
sparsely and finely glandular; whorl 1 per branch; nodes (1–)3–10-flowered; flowers crowded; distalmost bracts ovate, 5–9 mm. |
Pedicels | ascending to reflexed, usually longer than calyx, visible, glandular abaxially, glabrate adaxially. |
ascending to spreading, shorter than calyx, not or scarcely visible. |
Flowers | calyx lobes deltate, surpassing capsule, apex acute to acuminate; corolla blue, banner white to pale lilac, base yellow with small maroon spots, wings and keel bluish, 8–15 mm, keel sparsely glandular; banner length (0.7–)0.8–1 times wings, lobe base without folds; wings widely obovate, notched less than 0.1 times whole length; throat angled to tube, longer than diam., pouch arched, slightly expanded; stamens: abaxial filaments glabrous or sparsely hairy at base, adaxials hairy, basal spur 0. |
calyx lobes oblong to ovate, surpassing capsule, apex rounded; corolla usually whitish, 14–22 mm, wings sparsely and finely glandular, not hairy; banner length 0.1–0.3(–0.4) times wings, lobe base without folds, reflexed portion 1 mm, shorter than basal portion, brownish, not red-banded; stamens: filaments hairy, basal spur 0. |
Capsules | without red blotches. |
|
Seeds | 2–4, oblong to oval, 2–3 mm, margins thickened, inrolled. |
8–16, oblong to oval, 2–2.5 mm, margins thickened, inrolled. |
2n | = 14. |
= 14. |
Collinsia verna |
Collinsia corymbosa |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. | Flowering Apr–Jun. |
Habitat | Moist woodlands. | Coastal sand dunes. |
Elevation | 80–1000 m. (300–3300 ft.) | 0–20 m. (0–100 ft.) |
Distribution |
AR; IA; IL; IN; KS; KY; MI; MO; NY; OH; OK; PA; TN; TX; VA; WI; WV; ON
|
CA |
Discussion | Collinsia corymbosa is known from Mendocino County. Specimens from other sites identified as C. corymbosa are C. bartsiifolia var. hirsuta. A phylogenetic study using DNA showed evidence of a close relationship between C. corymbosa and C. bartsiifolia (B. G. Baldwin et al. 2011). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 65. | FNA vol. 17, p. 71. |
Parent taxa | Plantaginaceae > Collinsia | Plantaginaceae > Collinsia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. bicolor | |
Name authority | Nuttall: J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 1: 190, plate 9. (1817) | Herder: Gartenflora 1868: 33, plate 568. (1868): Inde× Seminum (St. Petersburg) 1866: 32. (1868) |
Web links |