Collinsia verna |
Collinsia callosa |
|
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spring blue eyed Mary |
desert collinsia, desert mountain blue-eyed Mary, largefruit blue-eyed Mary |
|
Habit | Annuals 10–30 cm. | Annuals 4–25 cm, fleshy. |
Stems | erect to ascending. |
erect to ascending. |
Leaf | blades ovate to elliptic or lanceolate, base cuneate to subcordate, margins shallowly and coarsely serrate. |
blades oblong to ovate, length usually less than 6 times width, base of distals clasping, margins usually entire. |
Inflorescences | ± glandular, scaly-hairy; nodes 1–6(–8)-flowered; flowers not crowded proximally, often crowded distally; distalmost bracts linear, 5–6(+) mm. |
glandular; nodes 1–3-flowered; flowers not crowded; distalmost bracts ovate, 2–3 mm. |
Pedicels | ascending to reflexed, usually longer than calyx, visible, glandular abaxially, glabrate adaxially. |
ascending to spreading, longer than calyx, visible. |
Flowers | calyx lobes deltate, surpassing capsule, apex acute to acuminate; corolla blue, banner white to pale lilac, base yellow with small maroon spots, wings and keel bluish, 8–15 mm, keel sparsely glandular; banner length (0.7–)0.8–1 times wings, lobe base without folds; wings widely obovate, notched less than 0.1 times whole length; throat angled to tube, longer than diam., pouch arched, slightly expanded; stamens: abaxial filaments glabrous or sparsely hairy at base, adaxials hairy, basal spur 0. |
calyx campanulate to urceolate, lobes narrowly deltate to lanceolate, equal to capsule, apex subacute to rounded; corolla lavender-blue, rarely pink, lobe base white, keel tip purple, 7–9 mm; banner length 0.8–1 times wings, lobe base without folds; stamens: filaments glabrous, adaxials rarely sparsely hairy, basal spur 0(or 1). |
Capsules | without red blotches. |
|
Seeds | 2–4, oblong to oval, 2–3 mm, margins thickened, inrolled. |
6–8, oblong to hourglass-shaped, 1.8–2.5 mm, margins thickened, inrolled. |
2n | = 14. |
|
Collinsia verna |
Collinsia callosa |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. | Flowering Apr–Jun. |
Habitat | Moist woodlands. | Disturbed, rocky slopes, open chaparral, sagebrush scrub, pinyon/juniper or pine woodlands. |
Elevation | 80–1000 m. (300–3300 ft.) | 1000–2300 m. (3300–7500 ft.) |
Distribution |
AR; IA; IL; IN; KS; KY; MI; MO; NY; OH; OK; PA; TN; TX; VA; WI; WV; ON
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CA
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Discussion | Collinsia callosa occurs primarily on the eastern sides of the southernmost Coast Ranges, Transverse Ranges, and southern Sierra Nevada. A report of this species from Nye County, Nevada (J. T. Kartesz 1987) has not been verified by the author. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 65. | FNA vol. 17, p. 67. |
Parent taxa | Plantaginaceae > Collinsia | Plantaginaceae > Collinsia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. bicolor | |
Name authority | Nuttall: J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 1: 190, plate 9. (1817) | Parish: Erythea 7: 96. (1899) |
Web links |