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spring blue eyed Mary

desert collinsia, desert mountain blue-eyed Mary, largefruit blue-eyed Mary

Habit Annuals 10–30 cm. Annuals 4–25 cm, fleshy.
Stems

erect to ascending.

erect to ascending.

Leaf

blades ovate to elliptic or lanceolate, base cuneate to subcordate, margins shallowly and coarsely serrate.

blades oblong to ovate, length usually less than 6 times width, base of distals clasping, margins usually entire.

Inflorescences

± glandular, scaly-hairy;

nodes 1–6(–8)-flowered;

flowers not crowded proximally, often crowded distally;

distalmost bracts linear, 5–6(+) mm.

glandular;

nodes 1–3-flowered;

flowers not crowded;

distalmost bracts ovate, 2–3 mm.

Pedicels

ascending to reflexed, usually longer than calyx, visible, glandular abaxially, glabrate adaxially.

ascending to spreading, longer than calyx, visible.

Flowers

calyx lobes deltate, surpassing capsule, apex acute to acuminate;

corolla blue, banner white to pale lilac, base yellow with small maroon spots, wings and keel bluish, 8–15 mm, keel sparsely glandular;

banner length (0.7–)0.8–1 times wings, lobe base without folds;

wings widely obovate, notched less than 0.1 times whole length;

throat angled to tube, longer than diam., pouch arched, slightly expanded;

stamens: abaxial filaments glabrous or sparsely hairy at base, adaxials hairy, basal spur 0.

calyx campanulate to urceolate, lobes narrowly deltate to lanceolate, equal to capsule, apex subacute to rounded;

corolla lavender-blue, rarely pink, lobe base white, keel tip purple, 7–9 mm;

banner length 0.8–1 times wings, lobe base without folds;

stamens: filaments glabrous, adaxials rarely sparsely hairy, basal spur 0(or 1).

Capsules

without red blotches.

Seeds

2–4, oblong to oval, 2–3 mm, margins thickened, inrolled.

6–8, oblong to hourglass-shaped, 1.8–2.5 mm, margins thickened, inrolled.

2n

= 14.

Collinsia verna

Collinsia callosa

Phenology Flowering Apr–Jun. Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat Moist woodlands. Disturbed, rocky slopes, open chaparral, sagebrush scrub, pinyon/juniper or pine woodlands.
Elevation 80–1000 m. (300–3300 ft.) 1000–2300 m. (3300–7500 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
AR; IA; IL; IN; KS; KY; MI; MO; NY; OH; OK; PA; TN; TX; VA; WI; WV; ON
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Collinsia callosa occurs primarily on the eastern sides of the southernmost Coast Ranges, Transverse Ranges, and southern Sierra Nevada. A report of this species from Nye County, Nevada (J. T. Kartesz 1987) has not been verified by the author.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 17, p. 65. FNA vol. 17, p. 67.
Parent taxa Plantaginaceae > Collinsia Plantaginaceae > Collinsia
Sibling taxa
C. antonina, C. bartsiifolia, C. callosa, C. childii, C. concolor, C. corymbosa, C. grandiflora, C. greenei, C. heterophylla, C. latifolia, C. linearis, C. multicolor, C. parryi, C. parviflora, C. rattanii, C. sparsiflora, C. tinctoria, C. torreyi, C. violacea, C. wrightii
C. antonina, C. bartsiifolia, C. childii, C. concolor, C. corymbosa, C. grandiflora, C. greenei, C. heterophylla, C. latifolia, C. linearis, C. multicolor, C. parryi, C. parviflora, C. rattanii, C. sparsiflora, C. tinctoria, C. torreyi, C. verna, C. violacea, C. wrightii
Synonyms C. bicolor
Name authority Nuttall: J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 1: 190, plate 9. (1817) Parish: Erythea 7: 96. (1899)
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