Collinsia bartsiifolia |
Collinsia violacea |
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white blue-eyed Mary, white collinsia |
violet blue-eyed Mary, violet collinsia |
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Habit | Annuals 5–35 cm. | Annuals 10–35(–60) cm. | ||||||||||||
Stems | erect to ascending or decumbent. |
erect to ascending. |
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Leaf | blades lanceolate-oblong to oblong, 1–4 cm, margins crenate. |
blades oblong to lanceolate, margins entire or weakly serrate. |
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Inflorescences | sparsely and obscurely glandular or shaggy-hairy or densely glandular; whorls (1 or)2–7 on main axis, sometimes fewer on branches; nodes (2 or)3–6-flowered; flowers crowded; distalmost bracts linear, 3–5(+) mm. |
glabrous or glandular to scaly-hairy; nodes 1–6(–8)-flowered; flowers not crowded proximally, sometimes crowded distally; distalmost bracts linear, 5–6(+) mm. |
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Pedicels | ascending to spreading, shorter than calyx, not or scarcely visible. |
ascending to reflexed, usually longer than calyx, visible, glandular abaxially and adaxially. |
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Flowers | calyx lobes oblong to ovate, equal to capsule, apex rounded; corolla whitish to pinkish, banner lobes and wings rarely purple-tipped and/or with purple spots at base, 8–20 mm, glabrous or glandular; banner length 0.5–0.9+ times wings, lobe base without folds, tube longer than diam., hairy inside; banner lobes ± oblong, toothed, backs often touching or parallel, wings ± oblong to obovate, entire or notched; stamens: abaxial filaments glabrous or hairy, adaxials hairy, basal spur 0(or 1). |
calyx lobes deltate, surpassing capsule, apex acuminate; corolla violet, banner pale violet to white, base yellow with dark orange spot, wings and keel violet, 10–15 mm, keel glabrous or sparsely glandular; banner length 0.6–0.7(–0.8) times wings, lobe base without folds; wings narrowly obcordate, notched 0.2 times whole length; throat slightly angled to tube, longer than diam., pouch arched, slightly expanded; stamens: abaxial filaments glabrous, adaxials hairy, basal spur 0. |
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Capsules | without red blotches. |
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Seeds | 8–16, oblong to ovate, sometimes prismatic or hourglass-shaped, 0.8–1.5 mm, margins thickened, inrolled. |
6–12, oblong to oval, 1–1.5 mm, margins thickened, inrolled. |
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2n | = 14. |
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Collinsia bartsiifolia |
Collinsia violacea |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. | |||||||||||||
Habitat | Sandy or rocky soils, dry open areas, woodlands. | |||||||||||||
Elevation | 10–300 m. (0–1000 ft.) | |||||||||||||
Distribution |
CA
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AR; IL; KS; MO; OK; TX
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Discussion | Varieties 4 (4 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 72. | FNA vol. 17, p. 65. | ||||||||||||
Parent taxa | Plantaginaceae > Collinsia | Plantaginaceae > Collinsia | ||||||||||||
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Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||||||
Name authority | Bentham: in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 10: 318. (1846) — (as bartsiaefolia) | Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 5: 179. (1835) | ||||||||||||
Web links |