Collinsia bartsiifolia |
Collinsia grandiflora |
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white blue-eyed Mary, white collinsia |
blue-lips blue-eyed Mary, giant blue eyed Mary, large-flower blue-eyed Mary, large-flower collinsia |
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Habit | Annuals 5–35 cm. | Annuals (4–)6–35 cm. | ||||||||||||
Stems | erect to ascending or decumbent. |
erect to ascending. |
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Leaf | blades lanceolate-oblong to oblong, 1–4 cm, margins crenate. |
blades narrowly oblong to lanceolate, margins subentire. |
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Inflorescences | sparsely and obscurely glandular or shaggy-hairy or densely glandular; whorls (1 or)2–7 on main axis, sometimes fewer on branches; nodes (2 or)3–6-flowered; flowers crowded; distalmost bracts linear, 3–5(+) mm. |
glabrous or finely glandular to scaly-hairy; nodes 1–6(–8)-flowered; flowers not crowded proximally, sometimes crowded distally; distalmost bracts linear, 5–6(+) mm. |
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Pedicels | ascending to spreading, shorter than calyx, not or scarcely visible. |
ascending to reflexed, proximals usually longer than calyx, visible. |
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Flowers | calyx lobes oblong to ovate, equal to capsule, apex rounded; corolla whitish to pinkish, banner lobes and wings rarely purple-tipped and/or with purple spots at base, 8–20 mm, glabrous or glandular; banner length 0.5–0.9+ times wings, lobe base without folds, tube longer than diam., hairy inside; banner lobes ± oblong, toothed, backs often touching or parallel, wings ± oblong to obovate, entire or notched; stamens: abaxial filaments glabrous or hairy, adaxials hairy, basal spur 0(or 1). |
calyx lobes ± deltate, equal to capsule, apex acuminate; corolla bluish, banner pale at center, 8–15 mm, keel glabrous; banner length 0.8–1 times wings, lobe base without folds; banner lobes and wings widely obovate, usually 2–6 mm wide; throat strongly angled to tube, longer than diam., pouch prominent, angular; stamens: filaments glabrous, basal spur 0. |
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Seeds | 8–16, oblong to ovate, sometimes prismatic or hourglass-shaped, 0.8–1.5 mm, margins thickened, inrolled. |
(3 or)4, oblong, 2–2.5 mm, margins thickened, inrolled. |
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2n | = 14, 28, 42. |
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Collinsia bartsiifolia |
Collinsia grandiflora |
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Phenology | Flowering (Mar–)May–Jul. | |||||||||||||
Habitat | Gravelly or grassy margins of coniferous or open oak woodlands, moss-covered rock outcrops, other open areas. | |||||||||||||
Elevation | 0–1800 m. (0–5900 ft.) | |||||||||||||
Distribution |
CA
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CA; OR; WA; BC
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Discussion | Varieties 4 (4 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Collinsia grandiflora occurs mostly in the coastal ranges. The distinction between C. grandiflora and C. parviflora is usually clear in California where corolla lobe shape and size are mostly well correlated. The distinction is much less clear in British Columbia, Oregon, and Washington. An alternative to the treatment here would be to follow F. R. Ganders and G. R. Krause (1986), who suggested that Collinsia grandiflora and C. parviflora be treated as one species with two intergrading varieties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 72. | FNA vol. 17, p. 65. | ||||||||||||
Parent taxa | Plantaginaceae > Collinsia | Plantaginaceae > Collinsia | ||||||||||||
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Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||||||
Synonyms | C. parviflora var. diehlii, C. parviflora var. grandiflora | |||||||||||||
Name authority | Bentham: in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 10: 318. (1846) — (as bartsiaefolia) | Lindley: Bot. Reg. 13: plate 1107. (1827) | ||||||||||||
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