Cleomella plocasperma |
Cleomella palmeriana |
|
---|---|---|
alkali cleomella, alkali stinkweed, twisted cleomella |
Palmer's cleomella, Rocky Mountain stickweed, Rocky Mountain stinkweed |
|
Habit | Plants 10–55(–85) cm. | Plants 10–38 cm. |
Stems | sparsely branched distally (central stem dominant); glabrous. |
usually sparsely branched proximally (without a dominant central stem); glabrous. |
Leaves | stipules (scarious) 0.5–1 mm; petiole 0.8–2 cm; leaflet blade linear-elliptic, 1.5–4.5 × 0.2–0.7 cm, thin, margins entire, apex acute, surfaces glabrous. |
stipules 3–5-fid, (larger, more conspicuous in inflorescences), 0.5–1.5 mm (scarious); petiole 0.4–2(–2.7) cm; leaflet blade narrowly oblong-elliptic, 0.8–2.6 × 0.1–0.8 cm, thin, margins entire, apex obtuse to retuse, mucronulate, surfaces glabrous. |
Inflorescences | racemes, terminating stems and branches, 1–15 cm (2–20 cm in fruit); bracts unifoliate, 5–25 mm. |
corymbs or racemes, terminating stems, 1–2 cm (2–3.5 cm in fruit); bracts ± rudimentary. |
Pedicels | ascending in fruit, 5–10 mm (6–12 mm in fruit). |
slightly ascending in fruit, 6–7 mm (7–11 mm in fruit). |
Flowers | sepals green, lanceolate, 0.9–2.2 × 0.5–0.7 mm, glabrous; petals yellow or orange, oblong, 3.5–5(–7) × 1.4–1.6(–2) mm, hairy abaxially; stamens yellow, 8–12 mm; anthers 1.5–1.9 mm; gynophore ascending, 6–10 mm in fruit; ovary rhomboidal, 1–1.5 mm; style 0.8–1.2 mm. |
sepals green, deltate, 1–1.5 × 0.5–0.6 mm, glabrous; petals yellow, oblong, 3–5 × 1–1.3 mm, glabrous; stamens (well-exserted), yellow, 7–9 mm; anthers 1.4–1.6 mm; gynophore spreading, 2.5–6(–8) mm in fruit; ovary obovoid, 1.3–1.5 mm; style 0.7–1 mm. |
Capsules | ovoid to rhomboidal, 2.5–5 × 2.5–6(–8) mm, glabrous. |
rhomboidal (widest distal to midpoint), 2–5 × 3–5(–6.5) mm, glabrous. |
Seeds | 2–4, silver-gray with black mottling, globose, 2–2.2 mm, smooth. |
(1 or) 2–4(–7), stramineous becoming black, globose, 2–2.5 mm, smooth. |
Cleomella plocasperma |
Cleomella palmeriana |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid spring–fall. | Flowering spring–early fall. |
Habitat | Wet alkaline meadows, greasewood flats, around thermal springs | Dry open alkaline, gravelly or sandy flats |
Elevation | 800-1400 m (2600-4600 ft) | 1100-2000 m (3600-6600 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; ID; NV; OR; UT
|
AZ; CO; NM; UT
|
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 213. | FNA vol. 7, p. 212. |
Parent taxa | Cleomaceae > Cleomella | Cleomaceae > Cleomella |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. oöcarpa, C. plocasperma var. mojavensis, C. plocasperma var. stricta | C. cornuta, C. montrosae, C. nana |
Name authority | S. Watson: Botany (Fortieth Parallel), 33. (1871) | M. E. Jones: Zoë 2: 236. (1891) |
Web links |