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short-pedicelled cleomella, shortstalk cleomella, shortstalk stinkweed

desert stinkweed, Hillman's cleomella, Hillman's stinkweed

Habit Plants 3–15(–35) cm. Plants 10–55(–85) cm.
Stems

profusely branched (erect or spreading and matlike); glaucous, scabrous.

sparsely branched proximally (central stem dominant); glabrous.

Leaves

stipules finely divided into crinkled threads, 2 mm;

petiole 0.1–0.3 cm;

leaflet blade linear-obovate, 0.5–1.5 × 0.1–0.3 cm, fleshy, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute, mucronate, surfaces scabrous.

stipules 3–5-fid, 0.5–1 mm (scarious);

petiole 2–6(–8) cm;

leaflet blade elliptic, ovate, or ovate-oblong, 0.8–2.4 × 0.4–1.4 cm, thin, margins entire, apex obtuse to retuse, mucronulate, surfaces glabrous.

Inflorescences

solitary flowers in axils of closely spaced leaves throughout;

bracts unifoliate, 8–10 mm.

racemes, terminating stems, 3–10 cm (2–20 cm in fruit);

bracts unifoliate, 5–9 mm.

Pedicels

reflexed in fruit, 1–2 mm.

divergent in fruit, 5–12 mm (4.5–17 mm in fruit).

Flowers

sepals green, ovate, 0.8–1.2 × 0.3–0.7 mm, glabrous;

petals pale yellow, oblong, 1.5–2 × 0.5–1 mm, glabrous;

stamens yellow, 1.5–2.2 mm;

anthers 0.3–0.5 mm;

gynophore strongly reflexed, 0.5–3 mm in fruit;

ovary globose, 1–1.5 mm;

style 2–3(–5) mm.

sepals green, ovate-lanceolate, 1–2 × 0.5–0.7 mm, glabrous;

petals yellow, oblong, (3.5–)4–8 × 1.8–2.2 mm, glabrous;

stamens (well-exserted), yellow, 8–12 mm;

anthers 2.5–3 mm;

gynophore ascending, 3.5–15 mm in fruit;

ovary ovoid, 1–1.3 mm;

style (0.7–)1–2 mm.

Capsules

globose or deltoid, 2–3 × 2–3.2 mm, glabrous, (valves triangular).

rhomboidal, 3.5–6 × 4–10.5 mm, glabrous.

Seeds

1–4, yellowish, globose, 1.3–1.7 mm, smooth.

(1 or) 2–6, stramineous, globose, 2–2.7 mm, smooth.

Cleomella brevipes

Cleomella hillmanii

Phenology Flowering spring–fall.
Habitat Alkaline marshes, wet saline soils around thermal springs
Elevation 400-1400 m (1300-4600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; NV
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; ID; NV; OR; UT
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Pedicels (6.5-)9-17 mm in fruit; gynophore (6-) 7-15 mm in fruit; capsules 4-7(-8) mm diam.
var. hillmanii
1. Pedicels 4.5-8.5(-10) mm in fruit; gynophore 3.5-6.5 mm in fruit; capsules (5-)6.5-10.5 mm diam.
var. goodrichii
Source FNA vol. 7, p. 210. FNA vol. 7, p. 210.
Parent taxa Cleomaceae > Cleomella Cleomaceae > Cleomella
Sibling taxa
C. angustifolia, C. hillmanii, C. longipes, C. obtusifolia, C. palmeriana, C. parviflora, C. plocasperma
C. angustifolia, C. brevipes, C. longipes, C. obtusifolia, C. palmeriana, C. parviflora, C. plocasperma
Subordinate taxa
C. hillmanii var. goodrichii, C. hillmanii var. hillmanii
Name authority S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 365. (1882) A. Nelson: Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 18: 171. (1905)
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