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candy flower, pink purslane, Siberian miner's-lettuce, Siberian spring-beauty, western springbeauty

little spring beauty, pale claytonia, pale spring-beauty, pallid claytonia, serpentine springbeauty

Habit Plants annual or perennial, rhizomatous, producing bulblets or stolons; periderm absent. Plants annual, with minute, tuberous bodies; periderm absent.
Stems

5–40 cm.

5–10 cm.

Leaves

basal leaves petiolate, 3–20 cm, blade linear, lanceolate, or deltate, 2–7 × 1–5 cm;

cauline leaves sessile, distinct, blade lanceolate to ovate, 1–5 cm.

blades gray, beige, or pink, glaucous;

basal leaf blades linear or spatulate, 1–6 × 0.05–0.5 cm;

cauline leaves sessile, distinct or partially connate into horn shape, blade spatulate, 0.2–4.5 cm, or subperfoliate, blade 0.2–4.5 cm wide.

Inflorescences

multibracteate;

bracts leaflike, 5–30 mm.

1-bracteate;

bract leaflike, 0.5–15 mm.

Flowers

8–20 mm diam., sepals 3–5 mm;

petals white, candy-striped, or pink, 8–14 mm;

ovules 3.

3–5 mm diam.;

sepals 1.5–2.5 mm;

petals white or pinkish, 2–5 mm;

ovules 3.

Seeds

(1–)3, 2–3 mm, shiny and smooth;

elaiosome 1 mm.

0.5–1 mm, tuberculate;

elaiosome inserted in wide notch of seed coat, 0.5–1 mm.

2n

= 12, 24, 36.

= 16, 32, 48.

Claytonia sibirica

Claytonia exigua

Phenology Flowering Feb–Aug.
Habitat Thickets of red alder, dogwood, vine-leaf maple, moist shaded coniferous forests
Elevation 0-2000 m (0-6600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AK; CA; ID; MT; OR; WA; BC; Eurasia (Russia)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; NV; OR; WA; BC
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Cauline leaves distinct or partially connate into horn shape; petals 2-6 mm
subsp. exigua
1. Cauline leaves perfoliate; petals 2-3 mm
subsp. glauca
Source FNA vol. 4, p. 474. FNA vol. 4, p. 468.
Parent taxa Portulacaceae > Claytonia Portulacaceae > Claytonia
Sibling taxa
C. acutifolia, C. arctica, C. arenicola, C. caroliniana, C. cordifolia, C. exigua, C. gypsophiloides, C. lanceolata, C. megarhiza, C. multiscapa, C. nevadensis, C. ogilviensis, C. palustris, C. parviflora, C. perfoliata, C. rosea, C. rubra, C. sarmentosa, C. saxosa, C. scammaniana, C. tuberosa, C. umbellata, C. virginica, C. washingtoniana
C. acutifolia, C. arctica, C. arenicola, C. caroliniana, C. cordifolia, C. gypsophiloides, C. lanceolata, C. megarhiza, C. multiscapa, C. nevadensis, C. ogilviensis, C. palustris, C. parviflora, C. perfoliata, C. rosea, C. rubra, C. sarmentosa, C. saxosa, C. scammaniana, C. sibirica, C. tuberosa, C. umbellata, C. virginica, C. washingtoniana
Subordinate taxa
C. exigua subsp. exigua, C. exigua subsp. glauca
Synonyms Montia sibirica, Montia sibirica var. bulbifera, Montia sibirica var. heterophylla
Name authority Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 204. (1753) Douglas ex Torrey & A. Gray: Fl. N. Amer. 1: 200. (1838)
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