The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

candy flower, pink purslane, Siberian miner's-lettuce, Siberian spring-beauty, western springbeauty

arctic claytonia, arctic springbeauty

Habit Plants annual or perennial, rhizomatous, producing bulblets or stolons; periderm absent. Plants perennial, with stout to slender, often fusiform, woody caudices; periderm 1–12 mm.
Stems

5–40 cm.

1–10 cm.

Leaves

basal leaves petiolate, 3–20 cm, blade linear, lanceolate, or deltate, 2–7 × 1–5 cm;

cauline leaves sessile, distinct, blade lanceolate to ovate, 1–5 cm.

basal leaves petiolate, often dilated at base, blade spatulate to elliptic, 2–15 × 0.5–1 cm, thinly herbaceous, apex obtuse;

cauline leaves sessile, blade elliptic or oval, 0.5–2 × 0.5–1 cm.

Inflorescences

multibracteate;

bracts leaflike, 5–30 mm.

ebracteate.

Flowers

8–20 mm diam., sepals 3–5 mm;

petals white, candy-striped, or pink, 8–14 mm;

ovules 3.

12–20 mm diam.;

sepals 6–8 mm;

petals yellow or white with yellow blotch at base, 10–12 × 3–8 mm;

ovules 6.

Seeds

(1–)3, 2–3 mm, shiny and smooth;

elaiosome 1 mm.

2–3 mm diam., shiny and smooth to tuberculate;

elaiosome 1–2 mm.

2n

= 12, 24, 36.

= 10.

Claytonia sibirica

Claytonia arctica

Phenology Flowering Feb–Aug. Flowering Jun–Jul.
Habitat Thickets of red alder, dogwood, vine-leaf maple, moist shaded coniferous forests Snow beds in talus, rocks, and gravels
Elevation 0-2000 m (0-6600 ft) 0-2000 m (0-6600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AK; CA; ID; MT; OR; WA; BC; Eurasia (Russia)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AK; Russia
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 4, p. 474. FNA vol. 4, p. 467.
Parent taxa Portulacaceae > Claytonia Portulacaceae > Claytonia
Sibling taxa
C. acutifolia, C. arctica, C. arenicola, C. caroliniana, C. cordifolia, C. exigua, C. gypsophiloides, C. lanceolata, C. megarhiza, C. multiscapa, C. nevadensis, C. ogilviensis, C. palustris, C. parviflora, C. perfoliata, C. rosea, C. rubra, C. sarmentosa, C. saxosa, C. scammaniana, C. tuberosa, C. umbellata, C. virginica, C. washingtoniana
C. acutifolia, C. arenicola, C. caroliniana, C. cordifolia, C. exigua, C. gypsophiloides, C. lanceolata, C. megarhiza, C. multiscapa, C. nevadensis, C. ogilviensis, C. palustris, C. parviflora, C. perfoliata, C. rosea, C. rubra, C. sarmentosa, C. saxosa, C. scammaniana, C. sibirica, C. tuberosa, C. umbellata, C. virginica, C. washingtoniana
Synonyms Montia sibirica, Montia sibirica var. bulbifera, Montia sibirica var. heterophylla
Name authority Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 204. (1753) Adams: Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 5: 94. (1817)
Web links