Clarkia rostrata |
Clarkia dudleyana |
|
---|---|---|
beak clarkia |
Dudley's clarkia |
|
Stems | erect, to 60 cm, puberulent. |
erect, to 70 cm, puberulent. |
Leaves | petiole to 10 mm; blade lanceolate, 1–6 cm. |
petiole 3–10 mm; blade narrowly lanceolate, 1.5–7 cm. |
Inflorescences | open racemes, axis recurved at tip in bud; buds pendent. |
open racemes, axis recurved at tip in bud; buds pendent. |
Flowers | floral tube 1.5–2.5 mm, with ring of hairs at distal margin inside; sepals reflexed together to 1 side; corolla bowl-shaped, petals pinkish lavender shading white near middle, often flecked reddish purple, base reddish purple, 10–25 mm; stamens 8, unequal, width of all filaments equal or inner slightly thinner, outer anthers lavender, inner smaller, paler. |
floral tube 1–3 mm; sepals reflexed together to 1 side; corolla bowl-shaped, petals lavender-pink, usually white-streaked, often red-flecked, broadly fan-shaped, 10–30 mm, apex subentire to crenulate; stamens 8, unequal, outer anthers lavender, inner smaller, paler. |
Capsules | 10–30 mm, beak 7–15 mm. |
10–30 mm. |
Seeds | unknown. |
brown, 1 mm, minutely scaly to puberulent, crest inconspicuous. |
2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
Clarkia rostrata |
Clarkia dudleyana |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–May. | Flowering May–Jul. |
Habitat | Oak-pine woodlands. | Openings in woodlands, chaparral, yellow-pine forests, coastal sage. |
Elevation | 500 m. (1600 ft.) | 0–1500 m. (0–4900 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA |
CA
|
Discussion | Clarkia rostrata is known only from the Merced River drainage in the central Sierra Nevada Foothills, including Mariposa, Merced, Stanislaus, and (barely) Tuolumne counties. Because of its very limited distribution, C. rostrata is listed as rare by the California Native Plant Society. Clarkia rostrata is closely related to C. cylindrica and C. lewisii but can be distinguished readily from both by the conspicuous beak of the capsule. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Clarkia dudleyana is a rather widespread species in California, known primarily from the central and southern Sierra Nevada foothills, the Tehachapi Mountain area, the Transverse Ranges, and the Peninsular Ranges, ranging from Tuolumne to Riverside counties, sporadically in the north to Nevada County and in the south to San Diego County Clarkia dudleyana is morphologically most similar to C. biloba and C. modesta, but molecular data suggest that the relationship is not close. On the basis of chloroplast DNA sequence, C. dudleyana and C. heterandra are closely related. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 10. | FNA vol. 10. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Godetia dudleyana | |
Name authority | W. S. Davis: Brittonia 22: 281. (1970) | (Abrams) J. F. Macbride: Contr. Gray Herb. 56: 54. (1918) |
Web links |