Clarkia rostrata |
Clarkia breweri |
|
---|---|---|
beak clarkia |
Brewer's clarkia, fairy fans |
|
Stems | erect, to 60 cm, puberulent. |
erect or decumbent, to 20 cm, glabrous or sparsely puberulent. |
Leaves | petiole to 10 mm; blade lanceolate, 1–6 cm. |
petiole to 20 mm; blade linear to lanceolate, 2–5 cm. |
Inflorescences | open racemes, axis recurved at tip in bud; buds pendent. |
racemes, axis straight or recurved; buds pendent. |
Flowers | floral tube 1.5–2.5 mm, with ring of hairs at distal margin inside; sepals reflexed together to 1 side; corolla bowl-shaped, petals pinkish lavender shading white near middle, often flecked reddish purple, base reddish purple, 10–25 mm; stamens 8, unequal, width of all filaments equal or inner slightly thinner, outer anthers lavender, inner smaller, paler. |
floral tube 20–35 mm; sepals reflexed together to 1 side, not petal-like, green to magenta; corolla rotate, petals pink, broadly fan-shaped, 15–25 mm, length equal to width, without claw, 3-lobed, middle lobe longer and much narrower, linear to oblanceolate; stamens 4, filaments wider distally; ovary inconspicuously grooved; stigma exserted beyond anthers. |
Capsules | 10–30 mm, beak 7–15 mm. |
15–40 mm; subsessile. |
Seeds | unknown. |
reddish brown, 2–3 mm, scaly-tuberculate, crest to 0.8 mm, conspicuous. |
2n | = 18. |
= 14. |
Clarkia rostrata |
Clarkia breweri |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–May. | Flowering Apr–Jun. |
Habitat | Oak-pine woodlands. | Woodlands, chaparral. |
Elevation | 500 m. (1600 ft.) | 0–1000 m. (0–3300 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA |
CA |
Discussion | Clarkia rostrata is known only from the Merced River drainage in the central Sierra Nevada Foothills, including Mariposa, Merced, Stanislaus, and (barely) Tuolumne counties. Because of its very limited distribution, C. rostrata is listed as rare by the California Native Plant Society. Clarkia rostrata is closely related to C. cylindrica and C. lewisii but can be distinguished readily from both by the conspicuous beak of the capsule. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Clarkia breweri is restricted to dry woodlands and chaparral west of the Central Valley from the San Francisco Bay area into the southern Coast Ranges in Fresno, Monterey, and San Benito counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 10. | FNA vol. 10. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Eucharidium breweri | |
Name authority | W. S. Davis: Brittonia 22: 281. (1970) | (A. Gray) Greene: Pittonia 1: 141. (1887) |
Web links |