Clarkia rostrata |
Clarkia bottae |
|
---|---|---|
beak clarkia |
botta's clarkia, punch bowl godetia |
|
Stems | erect, to 60 cm, puberulent. |
erect, to 100 cm, glabrous, glaucous, rarely puberulent. |
Leaves | petiole to 10 mm; blade lanceolate, 1–6 cm. |
petiole to 5 mm; blade narrowly lanceolate to lanceolate, 3–10 cm. |
Inflorescences | open racemes, axis recurved at tip in bud; buds pendent. |
open racemes, axis straight in bud; buds pendent. |
Flowers | floral tube 1.5–2.5 mm, with ring of hairs at distal margin inside; sepals reflexed together to 1 side; corolla bowl-shaped, petals pinkish lavender shading white near middle, often flecked reddish purple, base reddish purple, 10–25 mm; stamens 8, unequal, width of all filaments equal or inner slightly thinner, outer anthers lavender, inner smaller, paler. |
floral tube 2–3 mm; sepals reflexed together to 1 side; corolla bowl-shaped, petals pale lavender to pinkish lavender, often white toward base, usually red-flecked, unlobed, 15–30 mm; stamens 8, unequal, outer anthers lavender, inner smaller, paler; ovary obscurely 4-grooved; stigma exserted beyond anthers. |
Capsules | 10–30 mm, beak 7–15 mm. |
30–40 mm; pedicel 0–30 mm. |
Seeds | unknown. |
brown or gray, 1.2–1.8 mm, ± papillose, crest 0.2 mm. |
2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
Clarkia rostrata |
Clarkia bottae |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–May. | Flowering Apr–Jul. |
Habitat | Oak-pine woodlands. | Chaparral, woodlands, coastal scrub. |
Elevation | 500 m. (1600 ft.) | 0–1000 m. (0–3300 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA |
CA
|
Discussion | Clarkia rostrata is known only from the Merced River drainage in the central Sierra Nevada Foothills, including Mariposa, Merced, Stanislaus, and (barely) Tuolumne counties. Because of its very limited distribution, C. rostrata is listed as rare by the California Native Plant Society. Clarkia rostrata is closely related to C. cylindrica and C. lewisii but can be distinguished readily from both by the conspicuous beak of the capsule. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Clarkia bottae is known from the Outer South Coast Ranges from Monterey and San Benito to Santa Barbara counties, throughout southwestern California, and more sporadically in the southern Sierra Nevada in Fresno and Kern counties. Reports from Del Norte, Madera, and Napa counties have not been verified. Clarkia bottae is most closely related to C. jolonensis and may be closely related to C. xantiana; all three have 2n = 18, and spontaneous hybrids were formed when C. bottae was grown adjacent to a natural population of C. xantiana. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 10. | FNA vol. 10. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Godetia bottae, C. deflexa, G. bottae var. deflexa, G. deflexa | |
Name authority | W. S. Davis: Brittonia 22: 281. (1970) | (Spach) H. Lewis & M. E. Lewis: Madroño 12: 33. (1953) |
Web links |