Clarkia purpurea subsp. quadrivulnera |
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purple clarkia, purple godetia, small-flower godetia, winecup clarkia |
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Leaf | blades linear to lanceolate, 1.5–5 cm. |
Inflorescences | usually open racemes. |
Flowers | petals lavender to purple or dark wine-red, often with purple spot near middle or distally, 9–14 mm; stigma not exserted beyond anthers. |
2n | = 52. |
Clarkia purpurea subsp. quadrivulnera |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–Aug. |
Habitat | Open grassy or shrubby places. |
Elevation | 0–500 m. (0–1600 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; OR; WA; BC; Mexico (Baja California) |
Discussion | Subspecies quadrivulnera is extremely widespread from Baja California in Mexico north through California, Oregon, and Washington to the islands of extreme southwestern British Columbia. Subspecies quadrivulnera is diverse in petal color and color pattern but all of the populations have relatively small flowers that are primarily self-pollinated, usually with pollen in contact with the stigma at the time the flowers open. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 10. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | Oenothera quadrivulnera, C. quadrivulnera, Godetia purpurea var. parviflora, G. quadrivulnera, G. quadrivulnera var. vacensis |
Name authority | (Douglas ex Lindley) H. Lewis & M. E. Lewis: Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 20: 305. (1955) |
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