Clarkia lingulata |
Clarkia rostrata |
|
---|---|---|
Merced clarkia |
beak clarkia |
|
Stems | erect, to 60 cm, puberulent. |
erect, to 60 cm, puberulent. |
Leaves | petiole to 15 mm; blade linear to narrowly lanceolate, 2–6 cm. |
petiole to 10 mm; blade lanceolate, 1–6 cm. |
Inflorescences | open racemes, axis recurved at tip in bud; buds pendent. |
|
Flowers | floral tube 1–4 mm; sepals reflexed together to 1 side; corolla rotate, petals bright pink, red-flecked or not, oblanceolate, 10–20 mm, apex subentire or minutely notched; stamens 8, unequal, outer anthers lavender, inner smaller, paler. |
floral tube 1.5–2.5 mm, with ring of hairs at distal margin inside; sepals reflexed together to 1 side; corolla bowl-shaped, petals pinkish lavender shading white near middle, often flecked reddish purple, base reddish purple, 10–25 mm; stamens 8, unequal, width of all filaments equal or inner slightly thinner, outer anthers lavender, inner smaller, paler. |
Capsules | 10–20 mm. |
10–30 mm, beak 7–15 mm. |
Seeds | brown, 1 mm, minutely scaly to puberulent, crest inconspicuous. |
unknown. |
Inflores | -cences open racemes, axis recurved at tip in bud; buds pendent. |
|
2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
Clarkia lingulata |
Clarkia rostrata |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | Flowering Apr–May. |
Habitat | Open chaparral. | Oak-pine woodlands. |
Elevation | 400–500 m. (1300–1600 ft.) | 500 m. (1600 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA |
CA |
Discussion | Clarkia lingulata is listed as endangered by the State of California, known from only a few populations in Merced River Canyon, Mariposa County. It is derived from C. biloba subsp. australis, from which it can be distinguished morphologically by its narrower, unlobed petals; the two taxa also differ in chromosome number, and form only highly sterile hybrids. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Clarkia rostrata is known only from the Merced River drainage in the central Sierra Nevada Foothills, including Mariposa, Merced, Stanislaus, and (barely) Tuolumne counties. Because of its very limited distribution, C. rostrata is listed as rare by the California Native Plant Society. Clarkia rostrata is closely related to C. cylindrica and C. lewisii but can be distinguished readily from both by the conspicuous beak of the capsule. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 10. | FNA vol. 10. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | H. Lewis & M. E. Lewis: Madroño 12: 35. (1953) | W. S. Davis: Brittonia 22: 281. (1970) |
Web links |