Clarkia lingulata |
Clarkia dudleyana |
|
---|---|---|
Merced clarkia |
Dudley's clarkia |
|
Stems | erect, to 60 cm, puberulent. |
erect, to 70 cm, puberulent. |
Leaves | petiole to 15 mm; blade linear to narrowly lanceolate, 2–6 cm. |
petiole 3–10 mm; blade narrowly lanceolate, 1.5–7 cm. |
Inflorescences | open racemes, axis recurved at tip in bud; buds pendent. |
|
Flowers | floral tube 1–4 mm; sepals reflexed together to 1 side; corolla rotate, petals bright pink, red-flecked or not, oblanceolate, 10–20 mm, apex subentire or minutely notched; stamens 8, unequal, outer anthers lavender, inner smaller, paler. |
floral tube 1–3 mm; sepals reflexed together to 1 side; corolla bowl-shaped, petals lavender-pink, usually white-streaked, often red-flecked, broadly fan-shaped, 10–30 mm, apex subentire to crenulate; stamens 8, unequal, outer anthers lavender, inner smaller, paler. |
Capsules | 10–20 mm. |
10–30 mm. |
Seeds | brown, 1 mm, minutely scaly to puberulent, crest inconspicuous. |
brown, 1 mm, minutely scaly to puberulent, crest inconspicuous. |
Inflores | -cences open racemes, axis recurved at tip in bud; buds pendent. |
|
2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
Clarkia lingulata |
Clarkia dudleyana |
|
Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. | Flowering May–Jul. |
Habitat | Open chaparral. | Openings in woodlands, chaparral, yellow-pine forests, coastal sage. |
Elevation | 400–500 m. (1300–1600 ft.) | 0–1500 m. (0–4900 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA |
CA
|
Discussion | Clarkia lingulata is listed as endangered by the State of California, known from only a few populations in Merced River Canyon, Mariposa County. It is derived from C. biloba subsp. australis, from which it can be distinguished morphologically by its narrower, unlobed petals; the two taxa also differ in chromosome number, and form only highly sterile hybrids. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Clarkia dudleyana is a rather widespread species in California, known primarily from the central and southern Sierra Nevada foothills, the Tehachapi Mountain area, the Transverse Ranges, and the Peninsular Ranges, ranging from Tuolumne to Riverside counties, sporadically in the north to Nevada County and in the south to San Diego County Clarkia dudleyana is morphologically most similar to C. biloba and C. modesta, but molecular data suggest that the relationship is not close. On the basis of chloroplast DNA sequence, C. dudleyana and C. heterandra are closely related. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 10. | FNA vol. 10. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Godetia dudleyana | |
Name authority | H. Lewis & M. E. Lewis: Madroño 12: 35. (1953) | (Abrams) J. F. Macbride: Contr. Gray Herb. 56: 54. (1918) |
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