Clarkia jolonensis |
Clarkia gracilis |
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Jolon clarkia |
graceful clarkia, slender clarkia, slender godetia |
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Stems | erect, to 60 cm, glabrous, glaucous. |
erect, to 90 cm, glabrous or puberulent. |
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Leaves | petiole to 10 mm; blade narrowly lanceolate to lanceolate, 3–5 cm. |
petiole to 11 mm; blade linear to narrowly lanceolate, 2–7 cm. |
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Inflorescences | open racemes, axis straight; buds pendent. |
racemes, axis recurved at tip in bud; buds pendent. |
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Flowers | floral tube 2–3 mm; sepals reflexed together to 1 side; corolla bowl-shaped, petals pale lavender to pinkish lavender, usually red-flecked, unlobed, 10–20 mm; stamens 8, unequal, outer anthers lavender, inner smaller, paler; ovary obscurely 4-grooved; stigma exserted beyond anthers. |
floral tube 1.5–10 mm; corolla bowl-shaped, petals pink to lavender or light purple, often lighter toward base, unspotted or with red spot near middle or base, obovate or obdeltate, 6–40 mm; stamens 8, subequal; ovary 4-grooved, puberulent; stigma exserted or not beyond anthers. |
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Capsules | 30–40 mm; pedicel 0–10 mm. |
25–50 mm, usually wider distally; pedicel 0–10 mm. |
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Seeds | dark gray, 1.2–1.4 mm, scaly, crest 0.2 mm. |
brown or mottled with dark spots, 1.5–2 mm, scaly, crest 0.1 mm. |
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2n | = 18. |
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Clarkia jolonensis |
Clarkia gracilis |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. | |||||||||||||
Habitat | Dry woodlands. | |||||||||||||
Elevation | 200–700 m. (700–2300 ft.) | |||||||||||||
Distribution |
CA |
w United States
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Discussion | Clarkia jolonensis is known only from Monterey County, mainly in the Outer South Coast Ranges. It is scarcely distinguishable morphologically from C. bottae except for seed color, but attempts to produce hybrids have been unsuccessful. Although in describing C. jolonensis Parnell suggested that its range did not overlap with that of C. bottae, the ranges in fact overlap extensively in Monterey County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Subspecies 4 (4 in the flora). Clarkia gracilis is a tetraploid derived from C. amoena and an unknown, presumably extinct, species related to C. arcuata and C. lassenensis. Clarkia gracilis is readily distinguished from C. amoena by the axis of the inflorescence in bud, which is not recurved in C. amoena; it is distinguished from C. arcuata and C. lassenensis by its four rather than eight-grooved ovary. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 10. | FNA vol. 10. | ||||||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||||||
Synonyms | Godetia gracilis, G. amoena var. gracilis | |||||||||||||
Name authority | D. R. Parnell: Madroño 20: 322. (1970) | (Piper) A. Nelson & J. F. Macbride: Bot. Gaz. 65: 63. (1918) | ||||||||||||
Web links |