Clarkia exilis |
Clarkia similis |
|
---|---|---|
Kern River clarkia, Kern River or slender clarkia, slender clarkia |
Ramona clarkia |
|
Stems | erect, 30–100 cm, glabrous, glaucous. |
erect, 30–90 cm, puberulent. |
Leaves | petiole 0–5 mm; blade bright green, lanceolate to narrowly elliptic, 1–6 cm, surfaces not glaucous, glabrous. |
petiole to 8 mm; blade narrowly lanceolate to elliptic, 2–4 cm. |
Inflorescences | open racemes, axis erect; buds pendent. |
open racemes, axis recurved at tip in bud; buds pendent. |
Flowers | floral tube 1–3 mm; sepals reflexed together to 1 side, usually green, sparsely to densely puberulent inside, without longer, spreading hairs; corolla rotate, petals lavender-pink or white, often with dark purplish spot, usually diamond-shaped, 5–15 mm, claw slender, equal to or longer than blade, entire; stamens 8, unequal, outer anthers red, inner smaller, paler; ovary with hairs as on sepals; stigma subequal to anthers. |
floral tube 1.5–2 mm; sepals reflexed together to 1 side; corolla rotate to bowl-shaped, petals pale pink shading nearly white near base, purple-flecked, fading pink, oblanceolate or obovate to diamond-shaped, 6–10 mm; stamens 8, unequal, outer anthers dark pink, inner smaller, paler; ovary shallowly 8-grooved. |
Capsules | 10–30 mm. |
15–30 mm; subsessile. |
Seeds | brown, 1 mm, tuberculate, crest inconspicuous. |
brown, 1 mm, tuberculate, crest inconspicuous. |
2n | = 18. |
= 34. |
Clarkia exilis |
Clarkia similis |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–May. | Flowering Apr–Jun. |
Habitat | Woodlands | Shady sites, oak woodlands, chaparral. |
Elevation | 0–1000 m. (0–3300 ft.) | 0–1000 m. (0–3300 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA |
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
|
Discussion | Clarkia exilis is of limited distribution, known primarily from the southern Sierra Nevada Foothills and Tehachapi Mountain area in Kern and Tulare counties, with unverified reports from Fresno, San Luis Obispo, and Ventura counties. It is listed as rare by the California Native Plant Society. Clarkia exilis is derived from C. unguiculata and is closely related to C. springvillensis and C. tembloriensis. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Clarkia similis is known from southwestern California and northern Baja California, Mexico, mainly in the South Coast, Transverse, and Peninsular ranges, from Monterey and San Benito counties in the north to San Diego County in the south. Reports from the Southern Sierra Nevada Foothills in Kern County and the Sacramento Valley in Tehama County are not confirmed. Clarkia similis is a tetraploid species derived through polyploidization following hybridization between C. epilobioides and C. modesta. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 10. | FNA vol. 10. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | H. Lewis & Vasek: Madroño 12: 211. (1954) | H. Lewis & W. R. Ernst: Madroño 12: 89. (1953) |
Web links |