The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

Dudley's clarkia

Merced clarkia

Stems

erect, to 70 cm, puberulent.

erect, to 60 cm, puberulent.

Leaves

petiole 3–10 mm;

blade narrowly lanceolate, 1.5–7 cm.

petiole to 15 mm;

blade linear to narrowly lanceolate, 2–6 cm.

Inflorescences

open racemes, axis recurved at tip in bud;

buds pendent.

Flowers

floral tube 1–3 mm;

sepals reflexed together to 1 side;

corolla bowl-shaped, petals lavender-pink, usually white-streaked, often red-flecked, broadly fan-shaped, 10–30 mm, apex subentire to crenulate;

stamens 8, unequal, outer anthers lavender, inner smaller, paler.

floral tube 1–4 mm;

sepals reflexed together to 1 side;

corolla rotate, petals bright pink, red-flecked or not, oblanceolate, 10–20 mm, apex subentire or minutely notched;

stamens 8, unequal, outer anthers lavender, inner smaller, paler.

Capsules

10–30 mm.

10–20 mm.

Seeds

brown, 1 mm, minutely scaly to puberulent, crest inconspicuous.

brown, 1 mm, minutely scaly to puberulent, crest inconspicuous.

Inflores

-cences open racemes, axis recurved at tip in bud;

buds pendent.

2n

= 18.

= 18.

Clarkia dudleyana

Clarkia lingulata

Phenology Flowering May–Jul. Flowering May–Jun.
Habitat Openings in woodlands, chaparral, yellow-pine forests, coastal sage. Open chaparral.
Elevation 0–1500 m. (0–4900 ft.) 400–500 m. (1300–1600 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Clarkia dudleyana is a rather widespread species in California, known primarily from the central and southern Sierra Nevada foothills, the Tehachapi Mountain area, the Transverse Ranges, and the Peninsular Ranges, ranging from Tuolumne to Riverside counties, sporadically in the north to Nevada County and in the south to San Diego County

Clarkia dudleyana is morphologically most similar to C. biloba and C. modesta, but molecular data suggest that the relationship is not close. On the basis of chloroplast DNA sequence, C. dudleyana and C. heterandra are closely related.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Clarkia lingulata is listed as endangered by the State of California, known from only a few populations in Merced River Canyon, Mariposa County. It is derived from C. biloba subsp. australis, from which it can be distinguished morphologically by its narrower, unlobed petals; the two taxa also differ in chromosome number, and form only highly sterile hybrids.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 10. FNA vol. 10.
Parent taxa Onagraceae > subfam. Onagroideae > tribe Onagreae > Clarkia > sect. Phaeostoma > subsect. Lautiflorae Onagraceae > subfam. Onagroideae > tribe Onagreae > Clarkia > sect. Phaeostoma > subsect. Lautiflorae
Sibling taxa
C. affinis, C. amoena, C. arcuata, C. australis, C. biloba, C. borealis, C. bottae, C. breweri, C. concinna, C. cylindrica, C. davyi, C. delicata, C. epilobioides, C. exilis, C. franciscana, C. gracilis, C. heterandra, C. imbricata, C. jolonensis, C. lassenensis, C. lewisii, C. lingulata, C. mildrediae, C. modesta, C. mosquinii, C. prostrata, C. pulchella, C. purpurea, C. rhomboidea, C. rostrata, C. rubicunda, C. similis, C. speciosa, C. springvillensis, C. stellata, C. tembloriensis, C. unguiculata, C. virgata, C. williamsonii, C. xantiana
C. affinis, C. amoena, C. arcuata, C. australis, C. biloba, C. borealis, C. bottae, C. breweri, C. concinna, C. cylindrica, C. davyi, C. delicata, C. dudleyana, C. epilobioides, C. exilis, C. franciscana, C. gracilis, C. heterandra, C. imbricata, C. jolonensis, C. lassenensis, C. lewisii, C. mildrediae, C. modesta, C. mosquinii, C. prostrata, C. pulchella, C. purpurea, C. rhomboidea, C. rostrata, C. rubicunda, C. similis, C. speciosa, C. springvillensis, C. stellata, C. tembloriensis, C. unguiculata, C. virgata, C. williamsonii, C. xantiana
Synonyms Godetia dudleyana
Name authority (Abrams) J. F. Macbride: Contr. Gray Herb. 56: 54. (1918) H. Lewis & M. E. Lewis: Madroño 12: 35. (1953)
Web links