Clarkia concinna |
Clarkia similis |
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red ribbons |
Ramona clarkia |
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Stems | erect, to 40 cm, glabrous or puberulent. |
erect, 30–90 cm, puberulent. |
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Leaves | petiole 5–25 mm; blade lanceolate to elliptic or ovate, 1–4.5 cm. |
petiole to 8 mm; blade narrowly lanceolate to elliptic, 2–4 cm. |
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Inflorescences | racemes, axis suberect or slightly recurved; buds pendent. |
open racemes, axis recurved at tip in bud; buds pendent. |
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Flowers | floral tube 13–25 mm; sepals reflexed together to 1 side, sometimes nearly separating, petal-like, pink or red; corolla rotate, petals bright pink, usually white-streaked, narrowly fan-shaped, 10–30 mm, length 2 times width, tapered to a ± distinct claw, lobes ± equal or middle lobe wider, usually oblanceolate; stamens 4, filaments not wider distally; ovary 8-grooved; stigma exserted or not beyond anthers. |
floral tube 1.5–2 mm; sepals reflexed together to 1 side; corolla rotate to bowl-shaped, petals pale pink shading nearly white near base, purple-flecked, fading pink, oblanceolate or obovate to diamond-shaped, 6–10 mm; stamens 8, unequal, outer anthers dark pink, inner smaller, paler; ovary shallowly 8-grooved. |
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Capsules | 15–20 mm; sessile. |
15–30 mm; subsessile. |
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Seeds | reddish brown, 2–3 mm, scaly, crest to 0.8 mm, conspicuous. |
brown, 1 mm, tuberculate, crest inconspicuous. |
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2n | = 34. |
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Clarkia concinna |
Clarkia similis |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. | |||||||||
Habitat | Shady sites, oak woodlands, chaparral. | |||||||||
Elevation | 0–1000 m. (0–3300 ft.) | |||||||||
Distribution |
California
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CA; Mexico (Baja California)
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Discussion | Subspecies 3 (3 in the flora). The two self-pollinating subspecies with smaller flowers probably arose independently from the outcrossing subsp. concinna. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Clarkia similis is known from southwestern California and northern Baja California, Mexico, mainly in the South Coast, Transverse, and Peninsular ranges, from Monterey and San Benito counties in the north to San Diego County in the south. Reports from the Southern Sierra Nevada Foothills in Kern County and the Sacramento Valley in Tehama County are not confirmed. Clarkia similis is a tetraploid species derived through polyploidization following hybridization between C. epilobioides and C. modesta. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 10. | FNA vol. 10. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Synonyms | Eucharidium concinnum | |||||||||
Name authority | (Fischer & C. A. Meyer) Greene: Pittonia 1: 140. (1887) | H. Lewis & W. R. Ernst: Madroño 12: 89. (1953) | ||||||||
Web links |