Clarkia borealis |
Clarkia borealis subsp. borealis |
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northern clarkia |
northern clarkia |
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Stems | erect, to 100 cm, puberulent. |
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Leaves | petiole 15–40 mm; blade elliptic to ovate, 2–6 cm. |
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Inflorescences | open racemes, axis recurved only at tip in bud, straight 4+ nodes distal to open flowers; buds pendent, fusiform, base slightly swollen, tip acute. |
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Flowers | floral tube 2–4 mm; sepals reflexed individually; corolla rotate, petals lavender-pink, often dark-flecked, obdeltate to suborbiculate, unlobed, 13–19 ×7–12 mm, length 1.6–2 times width; stamens 8, subequal, subtended by ciliate scales, pollen blue-gray; ovary shallowly 4-grooved, puberulent; stigma exserted beyond anthers. |
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Capsules | 20–30 mm; pedicel 0–3 mm. |
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Seeds | light brown or mottled with dark spots, 1.5–2.5 mm, minutely tuberculate, crest 0.2 mm. |
1.5–1.8 mm. |
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2n | = 14. |
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Clarkia borealis |
Clarkia borealis subsp. borealis |
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Phenology | Flowering Jun–Jul. | |||||
Habitat | Foothill woodlands, forest margins. | |||||
Elevation | 300–800 m. (1000–2600 ft.) | |||||
Distribution |
California |
CA |
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Discussion | Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). Clarkia borealis is closely related, and possibly ancestral, to C. mildrediae. The two species can be distinguished most readily by the degree of curvature of the inflorescence and the petal color. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Subspecies borealis is known only from western Shasta and eastern Trinity counties and is listed as rare by the California Native Plant Society. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 10. | FNA vol. 10. | ||||
Parent taxa | ||||||
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Name authority | E. Small: Canad. J. Bot. 49: 1215, figs. 2B, 3A,B. (1971) | unknown | ||||
Web links |