Clarkia amoena subsp. whitneyi |
Clarkia amoena subsp. caurina |
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farewell to spring, Whitney's clarkia |
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Stems | decumbent, to 100 cm.Inflorescences congested racemes; bracts lanceolate; internodes shorter than subtending flowers. |
erect, to 50 cm. |
Inflorescences | open racemes; bracts ± narrowly lanceolate; internodes as long as or longer than subtending flowers. |
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Flowers | petals with bright red spot mid blade, 30–60 mm; ovary broadly fusiform, 8–12 mm wide, 8-grooved, 4 deeper; stigma exserted beyond anthers. |
petals usually with bright red spot mid blade or on distal part, less than 20 mm; ovary cylindrical, 2–3 mm wide, 4-grooved, grooves sometimes inconspicuous; stigma not exserted beyond anthers. |
2n | = 14. |
= 14. |
Clarkia amoena subsp. whitneyi |
Clarkia amoena subsp. caurina |
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Phenology | Flowering Jul–Aug. | Flowering Jun–Aug. |
Habitat | Coastal scrub. | Sea bluffs, coastal slopes, along Columbia River. |
Elevation | 0–100 m. (0–300 ft.) | 0–100 m. (0–300 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA |
OR; WA; BC |
Discussion | Subspecies whitneyi is common in cultivation, mostly as hybrid derivatives with other subspecies, but is scarce in the wild, found only rarely along the coast in Humboldt and Mendocino counties; it is listed as rare by the California Native Plant Society. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Subspecies caurina, the only subspecies that does not occur in California, is found along the coast and along the Columbia River in Oregon and Washington to British Columbia (only on Vancouver Island). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 10. | FNA vol. 10. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Oenothera whitneyi, Godetia whitneyi | Godetia caurina, C. amoena var. caurina, C. amoena var. pacifica, G. pacifica |
Name authority | (A. Gray) H. Lewis & M. E. Lewis: Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 20: 265. (1955) | (Abrams ex Piper) H. Lewis & M. E. Lewis: Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 20: 268. (1955) |
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