Cistus incanus |
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hairy rockrose |
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Habit | Shrubs to 10+ dm. |
Leaves | petiolate; petiole 3–15 mm; blade 1-veined from base, narrowly elliptic, obovate, or ovate, (10–)25–50(–75) × (5–)8–30 mm, margins ± undulate, not revolute. |
Inflorescences | solitary flowers or cymes. |
Flowers | sepals 5, apices acuminate; petals pink, purple, or reddish, sometimes yellowish near bases, 20–30 mm; styles 1–3+ mm; stigmas borne at level of anthers. |
Capsules | 5-locular. |
2n | = 18 (Europe). |
Cistus incanus |
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Phenology | Flowering (Jan–)Mar–Aug. |
Habitat | Disturbed sites, chaparral borders, clearings, oak woodlands, roadsides, abandoned plantings |
Elevation | 100–1500 m (300–4900 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; Europe [Introduced in North America]
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Discussion | If the types of the names Cistus incanus and C. creticus Linnaeus are not conspecific, plants in the flora area called C. incanus should be known as C. creticus. Cistus villosus Linnaeus has been misapplied to plants belonging to C. incanus (and/or C. creticus). Cistus incanus is known from the north and south Central Coast Ranges, northern South Coast Ranges, San Gabriel Mountains, Western Transverse Ranges (Liebre Mountains), and the Peninsular Ranges. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 6, p. 388. |
Parent taxa | Cistaceae > Cistus |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | C. creticus, C. incanus subsp. corsicus, C. incanus subsp. creticus |
Name authority | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 524. (1753) |
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