Cistanthe parryi |
Cistanthe maritima |
|
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Parry's pussypaws |
seaside calandrinia, seaside cistanthe, seaside pussypaws |
|
Habit | Plants annual, taprooted. | Plants annual, taproot fleshy. |
Stems | 2 or more from each rosette, spreading to ascending, 2–11 cm. |
spreading or ascending, 7–25 cm. |
Leaves | basal and cauline; basal in single, prostrate rosette; blade spatulate, 1–3 cm. |
cauline, not forming basal rosettes; blade ovate to obovate or spatulate, flattened, 1–6 cm, glaucous. |
Inflorescences | paniculate or racemose scorpioid cymes, becoming secund, open to dense. |
paniculate, loose, usually exceeding leaves. |
Flowers | subsessile; sepals ovate, orbiculate, or reniform, unequal, 2–5 mm, margins scarious; petals 3(–4), white or pinkish, 1.5–3 mm; stamens 1–3, anther yellow; style absent; stigmas 2. |
pedicellate; sepals ovate-orbiculate, slightly unequal, 3–5 mm, herbaceous, glaucous; petals disarticulate in fruit, usually 5, red-purple, 3–6 mm; stamens usually 5, anther yellow; style present; stigmas 3; pedicel 5–15 mm. |
Capsules | ovoid to cylindric, 3–7 mm; valves 2. |
ovoid, usually longer than calyx at maturity, 5–8 mm; valves 3. |
Seeds | 10–15, black, orbicular, 0.6–0.7 mm, shiny. |
20–40, dull gray, ellipsoid, 0.5–1 mm, white-hairy at 30x, strophiolate. |
2n | = 44. |
|
Cistanthe parryi |
Cistanthe maritima |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Jul. | Flowering Mar–Apr. |
Habitat | Open, sandy areas, chaparral, woodlands | Sandy places near sea bluffs |
Elevation | 700-3400 m (2300-11200 ft) | 0-300 m (0-1000 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; Mexico (Baja California)
|
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
|
Discussion | Some authorities recognize varietal segregates in this species based on minor characters that appear to exhibit much variation from population to population; they are not treated in this account. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Cistanthe maritima is threatened in California by habitat destruction (J. P. Smith Jr. 1984). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 4, p. 463. | FNA vol. 4, p. 462. |
Parent taxa | Portulacaceae > Cistanthe | Portulacaceae > Cistanthe |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Calyptridium parryi, Calyptridium parryi subsp. nevadense, Calyptridium parryi var. arizonicum, Calyptridium parryi var. nevadense | Calandrinia maritima |
Name authority | (A. Gray) Hershkovitz: Phytologia 68: 268. (1990) | (Nuttall) Carolin ex Hershkovitz: Phytologia 68: 269. (1990) |
Web links |