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Photo is of parent taxon

fountain thistle

Basal leaves

longer spines 4–6 mm;

distal faces more densely glandular than tomentose.

Cauline leaves

longer spines 8–12 mm.

Phyllaries

100–120, 35–45 of them reflexed;

apical spines 1–2 mm;

marginal spines often present.

Cypselae

4.1–5 mm.

Distalmost

stem bracts usually tightly subtending heads.

2n

= 34, 34 + 1B.

Cirsium fontinale var. fontinale

Phenology Flowering spring–summer (Apr–Aug).
Habitat Serpentine seeps
Elevation ca. 120 m (ca. 400 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Variety fontinale is known only from the vicinity of Crystal Springs Reservoir, San Mateo County.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 19, p. 162.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Cardueae > Cirsium > Cirsium fontinale
Sibling taxa
C. fontinale var. campylon, C. fontinale var. obispoense
Name authority unknown
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