Cirsium eatonii var. peckii |
Cirsium eatonii var. eatonii |
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Peck's thistle, Steens Mountain or ghost thistle, Steens Mountain thistle |
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Stems | erect or ascending, stout, 10–150 cm. |
ascending to erect, slender, 10–50 cm. |
Leaf | faces glabrous or nearly so or abaxial ± villous with septate trichomes. |
faces glabrous or nearly so. |
Involucres | 2–4 cm, loosely to densely villous with septate trichomes and thinly arachnoid with non-septate trichomes. |
2–2.5 cm, thinly arachnoid-tomentose or glabrate, individual phyllaries evident. |
Corollas | pink to purple, 21–25 mm, tubes 6.5–8 mm, throats 8–11.5 mm, lobes 5.5–7 mm. |
purple, 17–26 mm, tubes 5–10 mm, throats 4.5–10.5 mm, lobes 5.5–7.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | green; outer with few or no lateral spines; apical spines stout. |
sometimes suffused with dark purple; outer with few–many lateral spines; apical spines slender to stout. |
Heads | several–many, usually subsessile or short-pedunculate, crowded in erect, spiciform or racemiform arrays, less commonly openly branched. |
usually short-pedunculate, in erect, short, racemiform or spiciform arrays, rarely openly branched. |
Pappi | 17–22 mm. |
15–19 mm. |
2n | = 34 (as C. peckii). |
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Cirsium eatonii var. peckii |
Cirsium eatonii var. eatonii |
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Phenology | Flowering summer (Jun–Aug). | Flowering summer (Jul–Sep). |
Habitat | Grasslands, juniper woodlands, grass-sagebrush steppes, subalpine slopes, roadsides | Rocky slopes, canyons, pinyon-juniper woodlands to alpine, montane coniferous forests, subalpine forests, alpine slopes |
Elevation | 1300–2900 m [4300–9500 ft] | 2100–3500 m [6900–11500 ft] |
Distribution |
NV; OR |
NV; UT |
Discussion | Variety peckii occurs from Steens Mountain and the Pueblo Mountains of Harney County, Oregon, south to the Black Rock Range and Jackson Mountains of Humboldt County, Nevada. On the lower portion of its distribution along Steens Mountain Loop Road at an elevation of about 1900 m, var. peckii and Cirsium inamoenum grow together and freely hybridize, forming a complex hybrid swarm. Intermediates variably combine the features of the parent taxa, with the habit more openly branched than typical for C. eatonii var. peckii, variably arachnoid tomentose leaves, ± glandular phyllaries, and lavender to pale pink flowers. Variety peckii may range as far south as the West Humboldt Mountains. The type of Cirsium humboldtense Rydberg (Carduus nevadensis Greene) closely resembles some of the hybrids between C. inamoenum and C. eatonii var. peckii. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Variety eatonii is distributed on various of the sky islands in the Basin and Range province of Nevada and Utah. Habitats vary from shaded forest understory sites to forest openings or open exposed sites. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 153. | FNA vol. 19, p. 151. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. peckii | C. eatonii var. harrisonii |
Name authority | (L. F. Henderson) D. J. Keil: Sida 21: 212. (2004) | unknown |
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