Cirsium cymosum var. cymosum |
Cirsium cymosum var. canovirens |
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peregrine thistle |
gray-green thistle |
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Outer phyllaries | elongate, often nearly as long as inner; glutinous ridge narrow, weakly developed. |
usually much shorter than inner; glutinous ridge prominent, well developed, appearing dark brown on dry specimens. |
Larger | heads 20–35 mm diam. |
heads 15–25 mm diam. |
2n | = 30, 34. |
= 34 (as C. canovirens). |
Cirsium cymosum var. cymosum |
Cirsium cymosum var. canovirens |
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Phenology | Flowering spring–summer (Apr–Aug). | Flowering spring–summer (Apr–Aug). |
Habitat | Grassy areas, sagebrush steppe, California woodlands, open coniferous or conifer-hardwood forests, roadsides | Grasslands, sagebrush steppe, pinyon-juniper woodlands, dry coniferous forests, roadsides |
Elevation | 200–2000 m (700–6600 ft) | 600–2600 m (2000–8500 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; NV; OR |
CA; ID; MT; NV; OR; WY |
Discussion | Variety cymosum ranges from the Siskiyou Range south through the California North Coast Range to Mount Diablo in the northern South Coast Range, and east into the southern Cascades and the northwestern Great Basin. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Variety canovirens occurs from the dry mountains and valleys of eastern Oregon and the rain shadow slopes of the northern Sierra Nevada eastward across the northern Great Basin to Idaho, southern Montana, and western Wyoming. D. J. Keil and C. E. Turner (1993) recognized a polymorphic Cirsium canovirens that included C. subniveum (here treated as C. inamoenum). My subsequent investigations indicate that the merger of those taxa was erroneous, based in part on mis-identified specimens. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 136. | FNA vol. 19, p. 136. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Carduus canovirens, C. canovirens | |
Name authority | unknown | (Rydberg) D. J. Keil: Sida 21: 212. (2004) |
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