Chylismia scapoidea subsp. scapoidea |
Chylismia scapoidea subsp. utahensis |
|
---|---|---|
Paiute suncup |
||
Leaves | blade usually unlobed, rarely pinnately lobed with few, small lateral lobes, terminal lobe narrowly ovate to ovate or, sometimes, elliptic, 1–5.5 × 0.5–3 cm, margins subentire, oil cells on abaxial surface inconspicuous, usually pale yellowish brown, rarely darker. |
blade usually pinnately lobed, terminal lobe narrowly ovate to ovate or, sometimes, elliptic, 2–5 × 1–2.8 cm, margins dentate, oil cells on abaxial surface conspicuous, usually dark brown. |
Flowers | petals 1.7–5 mm. |
petals 4–5.5(–8) mm. |
Capsules | (10–)15–30 mm. |
16–38 mm. |
2n | = 14, 28. |
|
Chylismia scapoidea subsp. scapoidea |
Chylismia scapoidea subsp. utahensis |
|
Phenology | Flowering Mar–May. | Flowering May–Jun. |
Habitat | Sandy or clay flats. | Dry rocky slopes, flats, with Atriplex and Ericameria. |
Elevation | 1200–2000(–2500) m. (3900–6600(–8200) ft.) | 1200–1700 m. (3900–5600 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CO; NM; NV; OR; UT; WY |
NV; UT |
Discussion | Subspecies scapoidea is known from western Wyoming, west to Lake County, Oregon, and Elko and White Pine counties, Nevada, south to Beaver County, Utah, northern Coconino, Navajo, and Apache counties, Arizona, Sandoval and San Juan counties, New Mexico, and western Colorado; also on the headwaters of the Arkansas River in eastern Colorado (Fremont and Pueblo counties). It is the only member of sect. Chylismia that occurs east of the Continental Divide. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Subspecies utahensis is known from extreme northeastern Nevada (Elko County) and western Utah. P. H. Raven (1962, 1969) described this subspecies for populations that are somewhat intermediate between Chylismia walkeri subsp. tortilis and C. scapoidea subsp. brachycarpa, suggesting that this entity perhaps developed via hybridization between them. The ranges of the two putative parents heavily overlap that of subsp. utahensis. A. Cronquist et al. (1997c) combined subsp. brachycarpa and subsp. utahensis. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 10. | FNA vol. 10. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | C. scapoidea var. seorsaa., Oenothera scapoidea var. seorsa | Oenothera scapoidea subsp. utahensis, Camissonia scapoidea subsp. utahensis, C. scapoidea var. utahensis |
Name authority | unknown | (P. H. Raven) W. L. Wagner & Hoch: Syst. Bot. Monogr. 83: 208. (2007) |
Web links |