Chylismia exilis |
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Habit | Herbs annual, glandular puberulent and sparsely villous. |
Stems | slender, unbranched or branched, 10–20 cm. |
Leaves | primarily cauline; petiole 0.3–1.8 cm; blade unlobed, narrowly ovate to elliptic, 0.3–2 × 0.3–1 cm, margins entire or inconspicuously denticulate, brownish oil cells lining veins abaxially. |
Racemes | erect, elongating in fruit. |
Flowers | opening at sunrise; buds without free tips; floral tube 0.4–0.5 mm, glabrous inside; sepals 1–1.2 mm; petals yellow, fading pale lavender, 1–1.5 mm; stamens 4 (or 8), antisepalous, filaments 0.5 mm, anthers 0.5–0.7 mm, glabrous, when 8, then antipetalous ones smaller and abortive; style 1.5 mm, stigma surrounded by anthers at anthesis. |
Capsules | spreading or reflexed, clavate, 4–10 mm; pedicel 3–9 mm. |
Seeds | 0.8 mm. |
2n | = 14. |
Chylismia exilis |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. |
Habitat | Calcareous sand, gypseous clay flats, juniper woodlands. |
Elevation | 1000–1900 m. (3300–6200 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; UT |
Discussion | Chylismia exilis, known from Kane and San Juan counties in Utah and northern Coconino and Mohave counties in Arizona, is cryptic due to its small size. It may not be as rare as assumed, since it is difficult to spot in the field. P. H. Raven (1962, 1969) determined this species to be self-compatible and autogamous. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 10. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | Oenothera exilis, Camissonia exilis |
Name authority | (P. H. Raven) W. L. Wagner & Hoch: Syst. Bot. Monogr. 83: 207. (2007) |
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