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Habit Herbs annual, succulent, glabrous, glandular puberulent, or villous proximally. Herbs annual, glandular puberulent.
Stems

unbranched or branched from base, 3–30 cm.

several, 5–150 cm.

Leaves

primarily in basal rosette and also cauline;

petiole 0.5–8 cm;

blade usually not pinnately lobed or, if so, then lateral lobes greatly reduced, terminal lobe oblanceolate to cordate, 0.8–7.5 × 0.4–3 cm, margins entire or sparsely denticulate, pale brown oil cells lining veins abaxially.

in poorly defined basal rosette and cauline;

petiole 0.7–3.4 cm;

blade unlobed, broadly ovate to oblong-ovate, elliptic, or subcordate, 1.2–7.6 × 0.8–5.5 cm, margins serrulate to serrate-denticulate, brown oil cells prominently lining veins abaxially.

Racemes

nodding, elongating after anthesis.

erect, elongating in flower.

Flowers

opening at sunrise;

buds without subapical free tips;

floral tube 2–4.5 mm, villous inside proximally;

sepals 3–8 mm;

petals bright yellow, with red dots near base, fading pale yellow or yellowish orange, 5.5–9 mm;

stamens unequal, filaments of antisepalous stamens 3–8 mm, those of antipetalous ones 2.8–5.5 mm, anthers 2–4 mm, ciliate;

style 10–17 mm, stigma exserted beyond anthers at anthesis.

opening at sunrise;

buds without free tips;

floral tube 0.6–1 mm;

sepals 5–7 mm;

petals purple, fading darker purple, 7–14 mm;

stamens 4 + 4, unequal, anthers 1.5–2 mm, glabrous, stigma exserted beyond anthers at anthesis.

Capsules

erect, spreading, or slightly reflexed, clavate, 18–40 mm;

pedicel 4–28 mm.

spreading to reflexed, clavate, 11–25 mm;

pedicel 3–5 mm.

Seeds

1.2–1.7 mm.

1.5–1.8 mm.

2n

= 14.

Chylismia eastwoodiae

Chylismia atwoodii

Phenology Flowering Apr–Jun. Flowering Aug–Nov.
Habitat Clay flats, on gray, alkaline, marine-deposited gumbo, sandy draws. Open slopes in desert shrub communities, on clay soil.
Elevation 1200–1800 m. (3900–5900 ft.) 1100–1600 m. (3600–5200 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
CO; UT
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
UT
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Chylismia eastwoodiae is known from Mesa County, Colorado, and from Emery County south to San Juan County, Utah. P. H. Raven (1962, 1969) suspected this species to be self-incompatible, but did not have data to make the determination.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Chylismia atwoodii is known only from eastern Kane County, and only from a few collections, so is still poorly characterized morphologically, but clearly distinct among the purple-petaled species.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 10. FNA vol. 10.
Parent taxa Onagraceae > subfam. Onagroideae > tribe Onagreae > Chylismia > sect. Chylismia Onagraceae > subfam. Onagroideae > tribe Onagreae > Chylismia > sect. Chylismia
Sibling taxa
C. arenaria, C. atwoodii, C. brevipes, C. cardiophylla, C. claviformis, C. confertiflora, C. exilis, C. heterochroma, C. megalantha, C. multijuga, C. munzii, C. parryi, C. scapoidea, C. specicola, C. walkeri
C. arenaria, C. brevipes, C. cardiophylla, C. claviformis, C. confertiflora, C. eastwoodiae, C. exilis, C. heterochroma, C. megalantha, C. multijuga, C. munzii, C. parryi, C. scapoidea, C. specicola, C. walkeri
Synonyms Oenothera scapoidea var. eastwoodiae, Camissonia eastwoodiae, O. eastwoodiae Camissonia atwoodii
Name authority (Munz) W. L. Wagner & Hoch: Syst. Bot. Monogr. 83: 207. (2007) (Cronquist) W. L. Wagner & Hoch: Syst. Bot. Monogr. 83: 205. (2007)
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