Chylismia claviformis subsp. rubescens |
Chylismia claviformis subsp. integrior |
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browneyes, clavate fruit primrose |
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Habit | Herbs villous, at least proximally, also glandular puberulent. | Herbs strigillose proximally, usually also glandular puberulent distally, or glabrate. |
Stems | 5–40 cm. |
6–70 cm. |
Leaves | blade lateral lobes poorly developed, small or absent, terminal lobe lanceolate, to 4 × 2 cm, margins irregularly dentate. |
blade sometimes purple-dotted, lateral lobes often absent, sometimes present but poorly developed, terminal lobe narrowly ovate to ovate or subcordate, to 7 × 3 cm, margins serrate. |
Flowers | opening at sunset; buds with conspicuous, subapical free tips; floral tube orange-brown inside, 3.5–5 mm; petals yellow, fading brick red, 3–5 mm. |
opening at sunset; buds usually without free tips, rarely with apical free tips less than 1 mm; floral tube orange-brown inside, 3–6 mm; petals white, sometimes purple-dotted near base, fading purple, 4.5–8 mm. |
2n | = 14. |
= 14. |
Chylismia claviformis subsp. rubescens |
Chylismia claviformis subsp. integrior |
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Phenology | Flowering Mar–Apr. | Flowering Apr–Jun. |
Habitat | Sandy flats, with Ambrosia dumosa, Carnegiea gigantea, and Larrea. | Dry flats, with Artemisia tridentata, Ericameria, or Juniperus, on banks and flats. |
Elevation | 60–400 m. (200–1300 ft.) | 1100–2200 m. (3600–7200 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; Mexico (Sonora) |
CA; NV; OR |
Discussion | Subspecies rubescens is known from western Maricopa, eastern Pima, and southeastern Yuma counties, Arizona, and northwestern Sonora. It intergrades with subsp. peeblesii and hybridizes with Chylismia brevipes subsp. arizonica. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Subspecies integrior is known from southern Harney County, Oregon, southward nearly throughout Nevada to Esmeralda and Lincoln counties and to Mono and northeastern Inyo counties, California, and often forms large colonies on banks and flats in Great Basin Desert. It intergrades with subspp. aurantiaca and cruciformis, and hybridizes with Chylismia brevipes subsp. brevipes. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 10. | FNA vol. 10. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Oenothera claviformis subsp. rubescens, Camissonia claviformis subsp. rubescens | Oenothera claviformis subsp. integrior, Camissonia claviformis subsp. integrior, C. claviformis var. purpurascens, O. claviformis var. purpurascens, O. scapoidea var. purpurascens |
Name authority | (P. H. Raven) W. L. Wagner & Hoch: Syst. Bot. Monogr. 83: 207. (2007) | (P. H. Raven) W. L. Wagner & Hoch: Syst. Bot. Monogr. 83: 206. (2007) |
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