Chylismia claviformis subsp. aurantiaca |
Chylismia claviformis subsp. peeblesii |
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pinnate leaf primrose |
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Habit | Herbs strigillose, especially proximally, sometimes glabrate distally. | Herbs glandular puberulent and strigillose. |
Stems | 5–50 cm. |
5–60 cm. |
Leaves | blade sometimes purple-dotted, lateral lobes irregular, well developed, terminal lobe narrowly ovate, to 3 × 1.5 cm, margins irregularly sinuate-dentate. |
blade lateral lobes irregular, well developed, terminal lobe narrowly ovate, to 7 × 3 cm, margins irregularly sinuate-dentate. |
Flowers | opening at sunset; buds usually without free tips, rarely with apical free tips less than 1 mm; floral tube orange-brown inside, 3–5 mm; petals white, rarely purple-dotted at base, often fading purple, rarely orange, 2.5–8 mm. |
opening at sunset; buds without free tips; floral tube orange-brown inside, 3–5.5 mm; petals white, often fading purple, 3–7.5 mm. |
2n | = 14. |
= 14. |
Chylismia claviformis subsp. aurantiaca |
Chylismia claviformis subsp. peeblesii |
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Phenology | Flowering (Dec–)Feb–Jun. | Flowering (Dec–)Jan–Apr. |
Habitat | Sandy flats, washes, with Ambrosia dumosa, Fouquieria splendens, and Larrea. | Flat, sandy plains, washes, with Ambrosia dumosa, Carnegiea gigantea, Larrea tridentata, and Prosopis. |
Elevation | -70–1100 m. (-200–3600 ft.) | 100–700 m. (300–2300 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NV; Mexico (Baja California) |
AZ; NM; Mexico (Sonora) |
Discussion | Subspecies aurantiaca is known from Lincoln County, Nevada, south through southeastern California to northeasternmost Baja California, and in Arizona only in westernmost Mohave and Yuma counties. It intergrades extensively with subspp. peirsonii and yumae, and those with white petals (subspp. claviformis, funerea, integrior, and peeblesii); it sometimes hybridizes with Chylismia brevipes subspp. brevipes and pallidula, and with C. munzii. The name Oenothera scapoidea var. aurantiaca S. Watson is superfluous because Watson included O. claviformis Torrey & Frémont as a synonym, which is the basionym of O. scapoidea var. claviformis (Torrey & Frémont) S. Watson. Likewise, Chylismia scapoidea (Torrey & A. Gray) Nuttall ex Raimann var. aurantiaca Davidson & Moxley is also an illegitimate name that pertains here. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Subspecies peeblesii is known throughout almost all the southwestern half of Arizona and locally in northwesternmost Sonora, and was recently collected in Grant and Hildago counties in New Mexico. It intergrades with subspp. aurantiaca and rubescens, and hybridizes with all subspecies of Chylismia brevipes. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 10. | FNA vol. 10. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Oenothera claviformis var. aurantiaca, Camissonia claviformis subsp. aurantiaca, C. claviformis var. aurantiaca, C. aurantiaca, O. claviformis subsp. aurantiaca | Oenothera claviformis var. peeblesii, Camissonia claviformis subsp. peeblesii, O. claviformis subsp. peeblesii |
Name authority | (Munz) W. L. Wagner & Hoch: Syst. Bot. Monogr. 83: 206. (2007) | (Munz) W. L. Wagner & Hoch: Syst. Bot. Monogr. 83: 206. (2007) |
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