Chylismia cardiophylla subsp. cardiophylla |
Chylismia cardiophylla subsp. robusta |
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heart leaf primrose |
big heartleaf sun cup |
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Habit | Herbs villous, sometimes also glandular puberulent. | Herbs glandular puberulent throughout, often also sparsely villous. |
Flowers | floral tube 4.5–12 mm; petals 3–12 mm; style 8–23 mm, stigma often exserted beyond anthers at anthesis. |
floral tube 9–14 mm; petals 7–11 mm; style 14–20 mm, stigma usually exserted beyond anthers at anthesis. |
2n | = 14. |
= 14. |
Chylismia cardiophylla subsp. cardiophylla |
Chylismia cardiophylla subsp. robusta |
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Phenology | Flowering Mar–May. | Flowering Mar–May. |
Habitat | Rocky walls, sandy alluvial flats, with Ambrosia dumosa, Hyptis emoryi, and Larrea tridentata. | Rocky borders of washes and hillsides, with Ambrosia dumosa and Larrea tridentata. |
Elevation | 0–700 m. (0–2300 ft.) | 600–1400 m. (2000–4600 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; Mexico (Baja California, Sonora) |
CA |
Discussion | Subspecies cardiophylla is known from southern San Bernardino County south to eastern San Diego County, California, and Yuma County (and possibly western Pinal County), Arizona, and south in northeastern and central Baja California, Mexico; it is also found on Isla Ángel de la Guarda, Isla San Esteban, Isla San Luis, Isla San Marcos, and Isla San Pedro Mártir in the Gulf of California. Isla San Esteban is the only locality for this subspecies in Sonora. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Subspecies robusta is known from the western and southern margins of Death Valley, Inyo County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 10. | FNA vol. 10. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Oenothera cardiophylla var. petiolaris | Oenothera cardiophylla subsp. robusta, Camissonia cardiophylla subsp. robusta |
Name authority | unknown | (P. H. Raven) W. L. Wagner & Hoch: Syst. Bot. Monogr. 83: 206. (2007) |
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