Chrysothamnus depressus |
Chrysothamnus stylosus |
|
---|---|---|
dwarf rabbitbrush, long-flower rabbitbrush, low rabbitbrush |
pillar false gumweed, resinbush |
|
Habit | Shrubs, 10–50 cm; woody, highly branched caudices, proximal branches decumbent, bark tan to gray, flaky with age. | Shrubs, 40–120 cm; with woody, freely branched caudices (not readily differentiated from young shoots). |
Stems | green, becoming whitish tan, ± ridged from leaf bases, densely puberulent. |
green when young, soon becoming tan to white or grayish with age (bark of older stems flaky), branched, resinous when young, less so with age. |
Leaves | erect or closely ascending; sessile; blades with evident midnerves, linear to oblanceolate or narrowly oblong, 7–30 × 1.5–7 mm, flat to keeled, apices acute (often apiculate), faces glabrous or puberulent, sometimes sparsely stipitate-glandular. |
ascending to spreading, becoming deflexed; sessile; blades with conspicuous midnerves plus 1–2 pairs of collaterals often evident, lanceolate to linear-elliptic, falcate, 6–35(–60) × 1–9 mm, often folded, margins sometimes undulate, apices acute, mucronate, ± spinulose, faces glabrous, ± gland-dotted, resinous. |
Involucres | obconic, 9–15 × 3–5 mm. |
hemispheric, 8–12 × 9–15 mm. |
Disc florets | 5–6; corollas 7–11 mm, lobes 1–2.1 mm; style branches 2.4–3.3 mm, appendages 1.5–2 mm. |
30–40+; corollas 6–8.5 mm, lobes 1–1.7 mm; style branches 2.8–3.5, appendages 1.3–1.7 mm. |
Phyllaries | 20–25 in 4–6 series, in 5 strong vertical ranks, tan, often with green and/or purplish markings, midnerves evident throughout and ± expanded apically, lanceolate to elliptic, 3–8 × 0.5–1.5 mm, unequal, outer often herbaceous, inner scarious, strongly keeled, apices acute to acuminate, flat, faces puberulent. |
40–60+ in 3–5 series, in spirals, mostly tan, ovate to lanceolate, unequal, 3–10 × 1–1.8 mm, greenish distally but scarcely herbaceous, apices acute or acuminate, often recurved, faces often glutinous. |
Heads | in densely cymiform arrays, not overtopped by distal leaves. |
usually in dense, cymiform arrays (to 7 cm wide), rarely borne singly, not overtopped by distal leaves. |
Cypselae | tan, subcylindric (tapering proximally), ± flattened, 5–6.5 mm, faces glabrous, sparsely glandular distally; pappi whitish tan, 5.5–7.5 mm. |
tan, narrowly cylindric, 4–5 mm, glabrous or sparsely hairy, resinous; pappi of 12–15, white or stramineous, lanceolate to lance-linear scales 2–4 mm. |
2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
Chrysothamnus depressus |
Chrysothamnus stylosus |
|
Phenology | Flowering late summer–fall. | Flowering summer–fall. |
Habitat | Dry canyons and rocky crevices | Canyonlands, dunes, in sandy soils, with 4-winged saltbush, ephedra, sand dropseed, blackbrush, and juniper |
Elevation | 1000–2700 m (3300–8900 ft) | 1100–1700 m (3600–5600 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; CO; NM; NV; UT
|
AZ; UT
|
Discussion | Chrysothamnus stylosus has been treated previously in the monotypic genus Vanclevea. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 189. | FNA vol. 20, p. 190. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Chrysothamnus | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Chrysothamnus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Grindelia stylosa, Vanclevea stylosa | |
Name authority | Nuttall: Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 4: 19. (1848) | (Eastwood) Urbatsch: Sida 21: 1627. (2005) |
Web links |