Chorizanthe polygonoides var. longispina |
Chorizanthe polygonoides var. polygonoides |
|
---|---|---|
knotweed spineflower, long-awn spineflower, long-spine spineflower |
knotweed spineflower |
|
Habit | Plants generally reddish. | Plants generally greenish. |
Invo | -lucres 1.5–2 mm; prominent teeth with awns 2–3 mm. |
-lucres 2–2.5 mm; prominent teeth with awns 1.5–2 mm. |
2n | = 40. |
= 40. |
Chorizanthe polygonoides var. longispina |
Chorizanthe polygonoides var. polygonoides |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. | Flowering Apr–Jun. |
Habitat | Sandy to gravelly soil, mixed grassland and chaparral communities, pine-oak woodlands | Sandy to gravelly mostly volcanic soils, mixed grassland communities, oak-pine or montane conifer woodlands |
Elevation | 30-1500 m (100-4900 ft) | 100-1500 m (300-4900 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; Mexico (Baja California) |
CA |
Discussion | Variety longispina is localized and uncommon in the mountains from western Riverside County south through San Diego County into northern Baja California. There are scattered and even rarer disjunct populations of long-awned spineflower along the coast in the San Diego area. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Variety polygonoides occurs from Modoc County to Calaveras County in the Sierra Nevada, in the Sacramento Valley, and in the Coast Ranges from Lake County to Santa Barbara County. In San Luis Obispo and Monterey counties, knotweed spineflower is on sandstones or conglomerates rather than volcanic substrates. All populations are widely scattered and the plants are mostly rare to infrequent. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 5, p. 467. | FNA vol. 5, p. 466. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Acanthogonum polygonoides var. longispinum, C. polygonoides subsp. longispina | Acanthogonum polygonoides |
Name authority | (Goodman) Munz: Aliso 4: 89. (1958) | unknown |
Web links |