The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

aridland goosefoot, desert goosefoot, dry goosefoot

mealy goosefoot

Stems

erect to more often spreading, usually branched from base, 1–1.4(–6) dm, densely farinose.

erect to spreading, branched from base or simple, 0.6–7.5 dm, farinose.

Leaves

nonaromatic;

petiole 0.3–0.4 cm;

blade linear, narrowly lanceolate, oblong elliptic, or ovate-lanceolate, 3- (occasionally 1-)veined, 1.5–2.5 × 0.4–0.6 cm, 3–many times as long as wide, thick and somewhat fleshy, base cuneate, margins entire, unlobed, apex acuminate, densely white-farinose abaxially, more sparsely farinose adaxially.

nonaromatic;

petiole 0.5–1 cm;

blade broadly triangular to broadly ovate, distal leaves narrowly triangular to narrowly ovate, 1–1.5(–2.3) × 0.5–1.6 cm, thin or thick, base cuneate to subtruncate, margins usually with two basal teeth or lobes, teeth or lobes acute to acuminate, obtuse, or rounded, apex rounded, obtuse, or acute, farinose abaxially.

Inflorescences

glomerules in terminal and axillary panicles;

glomerules ± densely packed, flowers maturing irregularly;

bracts leaflike or absent.

glomerules in terminal and lateral panicles, 3.5–12 × 1–7 cm;

glomerules maturing mixed;

bracts absent.

Flowers

perianth segments 5, distinct nearly to base;

lobes obovate, 0.8–1 mm, apex obtuse, carinate, densely farinose, enclosing fruit at maturity;

stamens 5;

stigmas 2, 0.1 mm.

perianth segments 5, distinct nearly to base;

lobes ovate, 0.8–1.1 × 0.7–1 mm, apex acute to obtuse, keeled or not, farinose, completely covering fruit at maturity;

stamens 5;

stigmas 2, 0.2 mm.

Seeds

ovoid, 8–1.1 mm diam., margins rounded;

seed coat black, warty.

round, 0.9–1.25 mm diam., margins rounded with a narrow rim;

seed coat dark black, wrinkled.

Utricles

ovoid;

pericarp nonadherent, smooth.

ovoid;

pericarp nonadherent, smooth.

2n

= 18.

= 18.

Chenopodium desiccatum

Chenopodium incanum

Phenology Fruiting mid summer–fall.
Habitat Originally found in open undisturbed soils, prairies, and sandy stabilized dunes, but it has spread to disturbed open areas within its native range and beyond
Elevation 500-2000 m (1600-6600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; CO; ID; KS; MO; NE; NV; OK; SD; TX; UT; WY; AB; SK
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; CA; CO; KS; NE; NM; NV; OK; SD; TX; UT; WY; AB; SK
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Varieties 3 (3 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Plants densely branching from base, branches spreading to ascending, 0.6-1.5(-3) dm; leaf blade apices and basal teeth.
var. incanum
1. Plants erect or spreading, unbranched or branching from base with erect ascending branches, 1-2.5 dm; leaf blade apices and basal teeth rounded, obtuse, or occasionally acute
→ 2
2. Plants erect or spreading, 1-3.5 dm
var. occidentale
2. Plants erect, 2.5-7.5 dm
var. elatum
Source FNA vol. 4, p. 288. FNA vol. 4, p. 291.
Parent taxa Chenopodiaceae > Chenopodium > subg. Chenopodium > sect. Chenopodium > subsect. Leptophylla Chenopodiaceae > Chenopodium > subg. Chenopodium > sect. Chenopodium > subsect. Fremontia
Sibling taxa
C. albescens, C. album, C. atrovirens, C. berlandieri, C. bonus-henricus, C. californicum, C. capitatum, C. chenopodioides, C. cycloides, C. ficifolium, C. foggii, C. foliosum, C. fremontii, C. glaucum, C. hians, C. incanum, C. leptophyllum, C. macrospermum, C. murale, C. neomexicanum, C. nevadense, C. opulifolium, C. pallescens, C. polyspermum, C. pratericola, C. rubrum, C. simplex, C. standleyanum, C. strictum, C. subglabrum, C. urbicum, C. vulvaria, C. watsonii
C. albescens, C. album, C. atrovirens, C. berlandieri, C. bonus-henricus, C. californicum, C. capitatum, C. chenopodioides, C. cycloides, C. desiccatum, C. ficifolium, C. foggii, C. foliosum, C. fremontii, C. glaucum, C. hians, C. leptophyllum, C. macrospermum, C. murale, C. neomexicanum, C. nevadense, C. opulifolium, C. pallescens, C. polyspermum, C. pratericola, C. rubrum, C. simplex, C. standleyanum, C. strictum, C. subglabrum, C. urbicum, C. vulvaria, C. watsonii
Subordinate taxa
C. incanum var. elatum, C. incanum var. incanum, C. incanum var. occidentale
Synonyms C. leptophyllum var. oblongifolium C. fremontii var. incanum
Name authority A. Nelson: Bot. Gaz. 34: 362. (1902) (S. Watson) A. Heller: Pl. World 1: 23. (1897)
Web links