The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

hairy lip fern

Cooper's lipfern, Mrs. Cooper's lip fern

Stems

compact to short-creeping, usually 4–8 mm diam.;

scales often uniformly brown but at least some on each plant with thin, poorly defined, dark, central stripe, linear-lanceolate, straight to slightly contorted, loosely appressed, persistent.

compact to short-creeping, usually 4–8 mm diam.;

scales brown at base and darker toward tip, linear-subulate, straight to slightly contorted, loosely appressed, persistent.

Leaves

clustered, 7–50 cm;

vernation circinate.

clustered, 5–30 cm;

vernation circinate.

Petiole

dark brown, rounded adaxially.

dark brown, flattened or slightly grooved distally on adaxial surface.

Blade

linear-oblong to lanceolate, usually 2-pinnate-pinnatifid at base, 1.5–5 cm wide;

rachis rounded adaxially, lacking scales, with monomorphic pubescence.

linear-oblong to lanceolate-ovate, 3-pinnate at base, 1.5–5 cm wide;

rachis flattened or slightly grooved adaxially, lacking scales, with monomorphic pubescence.

Ultimate segments

oblong to lanceolate, not beadlike, the largest 3–5 mm, abaxially and adaxially sparsely hirsute with long, segmented hairs.

linear-oblong to ovate, not beadlike, the largest 3–5 mm, abaxially and adaxially hirsute with long, strongly flattened hairs.

Pinnae

not articulate, dark color of stalk continuing into pinna base, basal pair slightly smaller than adjacent pair, ± equilateral, appearing sparsely hirsute adaxially.

not articulate, dark color of stalk continuing into pinna base, basal pair slightly smaller than adjacent pair, ± equilateral, appearing hirsute adaxially.

False indusia

marginal, weakly differentiated, 0.05–0.25 mm wide.

marginal, weakly differentiated, 0.05–0.25 mm wide.

Sori

discontinuous, concentrated on small apical and lateral lobes.

usually discontinuous, concentrated on apical and lateral lobes.

Sporangia

containing 64 spores.

containing 64 spores.

Costae

brown adaxially for most of length;

abaxial scales absent.

green adaxially for most of length;

abaxial scales absent.

2n

= 60.

= 60.

Cheilanthes lanosa

Cheilanthes cooperae

Phenology Sporulating summer–fall. Sporulating late spring–summer.
Habitat Rocky slopes and ledges, on a variety of substrates including limestone and granite Calcareous cliffs and ledges, usually on limestone
Elevation 100–800 m (300–2600 ft) 100–700 m (300–2300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; AR; CT; FL; GA; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MD; MN; MO; MS; NC; NJ; NY; OH; OK; PA; SC; TN; TX; VA; WI; WV
from FNA
CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
Discussion

Cheilanthes lanosa is apparently confined to the forests and prairies of eastern North America, and reports of this distinctive species from Arizona and New Mexico (A. J. Petrik-Ott 1979) have not been substantiated by herbarium specimens.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Although scattered throughout much of California, Cheilanthes cooperae is apparently rare and quite localized. It appears to be most closely related to C. viscida, from which it differs in lacking glandular pubescence. The ranges of the two species do not overlap, and they seem amply distinct.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 2. FNA vol. 2.
Parent taxa Pteridaceae > Cheilanthes Pteridaceae > Cheilanthes
Sibling taxa
C. aemula, C. alabamensis, C. arizonica, C. bonariensis, C. clevelandii, C. cooperae, C. covillei, C. eatonii, C. feei, C. fendleri, C. gracillima, C. horridula, C. intertexta, C. kaulfussii, C. lendigera, C. leucopoda, C. lindheimeri, C. microphylla, C. newberryi, C. parryi, C. pringlei, C. tomentosa, C. villosa, C. viscida, C. wootonii, C. wrightii, C. yavapensis
C. aemula, C. alabamensis, C. arizonica, C. bonariensis, C. clevelandii, C. covillei, C. eatonii, C. feei, C. fendleri, C. gracillima, C. horridula, C. intertexta, C. kaulfussii, C. lanosa, C. lendigera, C. leucopoda, C. lindheimeri, C. microphylla, C. newberryi, C. parryi, C. pringlei, C. tomentosa, C. villosa, C. viscida, C. wootonii, C. wrightii, C. yavapensis
Synonyms Nephrodium lanosum, C. vestita
Name authority (Michaux) D. C. Eaton: in Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound. 2(1): 234. (1859) D. C. Eaton: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 6: 33. (1875)
Web links