Cheilanthes feei |
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slender lip fern |
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Stems | compact to short-creeping, usually 4–8 mm diam.; scales often uniformly brown but at least some on each plant with well-defined, dark, central stripe, linear-lanceolate, slightly contorted, loosely appressed, persistent. |
Leaves | clustered, 4–20 cm; vernation circinate. |
Petiole | dark brown to black, rounded adaxially. |
Blade | linear-oblong to lanceolate, 3-pinnate at base, 1–3 cm wide; rachis rounded adaxially, lacking scales, with dense monomorphic pubescence. |
Ultimate segments | round to slightly oblong, beadlike, the largest 1–3 mm, abaxially densely villous with long, segmented hairs, adaxially sparsely hirsute to glabrescent. |
Pinnae | not articulate, dark color of stalk continuing into pinna base, basal pair usually smaller than adjacent pair, ± equilateral, appearing sparsely pubescent to glabrescent adaxially. |
False indusia | marginal, weakly differentiated, 0.05–0.20 mm wide. |
Sori | ± continuous around segment margins. |
Sporangia | containing 32 spores. |
Costae | brown adaxially for most of length; abaxial scales absent. |
n | = 2n = 90, apogamous. |
Cheilanthes feei |
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Phenology | Sporulating late spring–fall. |
Habitat | Calcareous cliffs and ledges, usually on limestone or sandstone |
Elevation | 100–3800 m (300–12500 ft) |
Distribution |
AR; AZ; CA; CO; IA; ID; IL; KS; KY; MN; MO; MT; NE; NM; NV; OK; OR; SD; TX; UT; VA; WA; WI; WY; AB; BC; n Mexico
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Discussion | Cheilanthes feei is an apogamous triploid of unknown parentage. It has small, beadlike blade segments similar to those of subg. Physapteris, but most morphological characteristics suggest a clear relationship to members of subg. Cheilanthes (T. Reeves 1979). The species is most often confused with C. parryi, from which it can be distinguished by its thinner, sparser pubescence and smaller ultimate segments. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 2. |
Parent taxa | Pteridaceae > Cheilanthes |
Sibling taxa | |
Name authority | T. Moore: Index Fil. 38. (1857) |
Web links |
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