The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

Texas sensitive pea

Florida keys sensitive pea

Habit Herbs, perennial, to 0.9 m; roots horizontal, rhizomelike.
Stems

erect, not or weakly branched.

Leaves

3–8.5 cm;

petiole 3–7 mm;

extrafloral nectary 1, subsessile or shortly stipitate;

leaflets 8–18(–20) pairs, blades lanceolate- or linear-oblong, 9–20 × 2–3.3 mm.

Racemes

1–4-flowered, supra-axillary.

Pedicels

(6–)8–22(–26) mm;

bracteoles distal to mid pedicel.

Flowers

calyx greenish, sepal venation reticulate;

corolla rich yellow, petals all or some reddish spotted at claw, to (6–)8–22(–26) mm;

stamens 10;

anthers all or some yellow, dull reddish, or both, to 8–10.5 mm;

ovary often hairy, sometimes glabrous.

Legumes

straight or slightly curved, linear, 35–75(–85) × 4.5–6 mm.

Seeds

(2.8–)3.2–4.8 mm.

Variety

flexuosa tends to have larger leaves (4–14 cm) with more leaflet pairs (usually 25–65, rarely as few as 20).

Chamaecrista flexuosa

Chamaecrista deeringiana

Phenology Flowering spring–mid summer.
Habitat Pine and pine-oak forests.
Elevation 0–200 m. (0–700 ft.)
Distribution
from USDA
Mexico; Central America; South America; Texas; West Indies
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AL; FL; GA; MS
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Varieties 2 (1 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

The horizontal root system of Chamaecrista deeringiana, the only feature distinguishing this species from sympatric specimens of C. fasciculata, is interpreted as an adaptation to its fire-prone habitat.

Chamaecrista deeringiana is locally abundant in central and southern peninsular Florida, and in western Florida northward into Baldwin County, Alabama; it has also been documented from Peach and Taylor counties, Georgia, and Harrison County, Mississippi.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Caesalpinioideae (excluding Mimosoid clade) > Chamaecrista Fabaceae > subfam. Caesalpinioideae (excluding Mimosoid clade) > Chamaecrista
Sibling taxa
C. absus, C. calycioides, C. chamaecristoides, C. deeringiana, C. fasciculata, C. greggii, C. lineata, C. nictitans, C. pilosa, C. rotundifolia, C. serpens
C. absus, C. calycioides, C. chamaecristoides, C. fasciculata, C. flexuosa, C. greggii, C. lineata, C. nictitans, C. pilosa, C. rotundifolia, C. serpens
Subordinate taxa
C. flexuosa var. texana
Synonyms Cassia flexuosa Cassia deeringiana
Name authority (Linnaeus) Greene: Pittonia 4: 27. (1899) Small & Pennell: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 44: 345. (1917)
Web links