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céraiste aggloméré, large mouse ears, sticky chickweed, sticky mouse-ear chickweed

mouse-ear chickweed, Newfoundland mouse-ear chickweed

Habit Plants annual, with slender taproots. Plants perennial, tufted, rhizomatous.
Stems

erect or ascending, branched, 5–45 cm, hairy, glandular at least distally, rarely eglandular; small axillary tufts of leaves absent.

loosely ascending to suberect, branched, very leafy, 10–15 cm, pubescence short, dense, glandular; small axillary tufts of leaves usually absent.

Leaves

not marcescent, ± sessile;

blade 5–20(–30) × 2–8(–15) mm, apex apiculate, covered with spreading, white, long hairs;

basal with blade oblanceolate or obovate, narrowed proximally, sometimes spatulate;

cauline with blade broadly ovate or elliptic-ovate.

tending to be marcescent, sessile but spatulate proximally;

blade elliptic-oblong, 5–14 × 1.5–3.5 mm, apex obtuse, densely glandular-hirsute.

Inflorescences

3–50-flowered, aggregated into dense, cymose clusters or in more-open dichasia;

bracts: proximal herbaceous, distal lanceolate, apex acute, with long, mainly eglandular hairs.

lax, 1–3-flowered cymes;

bracts ovate-lanceolate, margins very narrow, scarious, glandular-pubescent.

Pedicels

erect to spreading, often arcuate distally, 0.1–5 mm, shorter than capsule, glandular-pubescent.

mostly erect, slender, 10–25 mm, 1–4 times as long as sepals, densely glandular-pubescent.

Flowers

sepals green, rarely dark-red tipped, lanceolate, 4–5 mm, margins narrow, apex very acute, usually with glandular hairs as well as long white hairs usually extending beyond apex;

petals oblanceolate, 3–5 mm, rarely absent, usually shorter than sepals, apex deeply 2-fid;

stamens 10;

styles 5.

sepals ovate-oblong, 5.5–6.5 mm, elongating to 6–7 mm in fruit, margins broad, apex obtuse, glandular-pubescent;

petals narrowly oblanceolate, 7–10 mm, 1.5–2 times as long as sepals, apex 2-fid;

stamens 10;

styles 5.

Capsules

narrowly cylindric, curved, 7–10 mm;

teeth 10, erect, margins convolute.

ovate-cylindric, ca. straight, short, broad, 9–13 mm, ca. 2 times as long as sepals;

teeth 10, erect or partially spreading, margins convolute.

Seeds

pale brown, 0.5–0.6 mm, finely tuberculate;

testa inflated or not.

brown, 1.3–1.7 mm diam., with prominent papillae around margins and rows of small, transverse ridges on sides;

testa inflated, loose (rubs off when rolled between finger and thumb).

2n

= 72.

= 108.

Cerastium glomeratum

Cerastium terrae-novae

Phenology Flowering throughout growing season. Flowering summer.
Habitat Arable land, waste places, roadsides Serpentine gravel, sands, rocky tablelands
Elevation 0-1800 m (0-5900 ft) 20-700 m (100-2300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AK; AL; AR; AZ; CA; CT; DC; DE; FL; GA; ID; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MA; MD; MI; MO; MS; MT; NC; NJ; NM; NV; NY; OH; OK; OR; PA; RI; SC; TN; TX; VA; WA; WV; BC; NF; NS; ON; QC; YT; Europe [Introduced in North America; introduced and common in Mexico]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
NF
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Cerastium glomeratum often has been reported as C. viscosum Linneaus, an ambiguous name; see discussion under the genus.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Cerastium terrae-novae is the only member of the European C. nigrescens group of species to occur in North America. The group is distinguished by large seeds with loose testae. Cerastium terrae-novae is distinguished by its narrowly elliptic leaves, usually purple-suffused stems and sepals, broad, straight capsule, short pubescence, and poorly developed inflorescence that often is reduced to a single flower.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 5, p. 87. FNA vol. 5, p. 90.
Parent taxa Caryophyllaceae > subfam. Alsinoideae > Cerastium Caryophyllaceae > subfam. Alsinoideae > Cerastium
Sibling taxa
C. aleuticum, C. alpinum, C. arcticum, C. arvense, C. axillare, C. beeringianum, C. bialynickii, C. brachypetalum, C. brachypodum, C. cerastoides, C. dichotomum, C. diffusum, C. dubium, C. fastigiatum, C. fischerianum, C. fontanum, C. maximum, C. nutans, C. pumilum, C. regelii, C. semidecandrum, C. terrae-novae, C. texanum, C. tomentosum, C. velutinum, C. viride
C. aleuticum, C. alpinum, C. arcticum, C. arvense, C. axillare, C. beeringianum, C. bialynickii, C. brachypetalum, C. brachypodum, C. cerastoides, C. dichotomum, C. diffusum, C. dubium, C. fastigiatum, C. fischerianum, C. fontanum, C. glomeratum, C. maximum, C. nutans, C. pumilum, C. regelii, C. semidecandrum, C. texanum, C. tomentosum, C. velutinum, C. viride
Synonyms C. acutatum, C. fulvum C. beeringianum subsp. terrae-novae
Name authority Thuillier: Fl. Env. Paris ed. 2, 226. (1799) Fernald & Wiegand: Rhodora 22: 176. (1921)
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