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plumed cockscomb, silver cock's comb

Palmer's cock's comb

Habit Herbs, annual. Shrubs, perennial, ± 0.3–1 m; rootstock stout.
Stems

erect, to 1 m, glabrous.

erect or clambering, much-branched from rootstock, mostly glabrous.

Leaves

petiole 1–3 cm;

blade unlobed, ovate, lanceolate, or nearly linear, 8–15 × 1–6 cm, base tapering, apex long-acuminate.

petiole 0.5–2 cm;

blade somewhat hastately lobed, lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, 2–4.5 × 0.5–1.7 cm, base long-tapering, apex acute to acuminate or rounded-mucronate.

Inflorescences

dense cylindric or ovoid spikes, units 13–20 mm diam.

compact panicles of few terminal or axillary spikes near the tips, becoming more open in fruit, units less than 10 mm diam.

Flowers

tepals silvery white or pinkish, 3-veined, 6–8 mm, scarious, translucent;

style elongate, 4 mm, indurate and exserted at maturity;

stigmas 3.

tepals whitish with reddish base, striate, drying tan, darker in middle, ± equal, 4–5 mm, rather rigid, glabrous or occasionally sparsely villous;

style 1 mm;

stigmas 2.

Seeds

3–8, 1.5 mm diam., smooth, shiny.

3–5, 0.8–1.3 mm diam., faintly reticulate or smooth.

Utricles

4 mm.

4–6 mm.

2n

= 72.

Celosia argentea

Celosia palmeri

Phenology Flowering summer. Flowering summer–winter.
Habitat Waste places, weedy areas Brush-covered, rocky-gravelly hills
Elevation 0-1400 m (0-4600 ft) 0-30 m (0-100 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; FL; IN; KY; LA; MD; NC; NJ; PA; SC; TN; TX; UT; WV; South America; West Indies; native to Asia (India) [Introduced in North America]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
TX; Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí)
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Celosia argentea is locally escaped from cultivation, and perhaps originally native to India.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

In the original description, S. Watson indicated that Celosia palmeri occurs in “western Texas and northeastern Mexico.” Celosia palmeri has been reported from Cameron County, Texas (C. F. Reed 1969b) and the trans-Pecos region of Texas (C. F. Reed 1970). We have been able to confirm its occurrence only in the south Texas plains region. Herbarium specimens of C. palmeri are typically paler green than those of C. nitida.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 4, p. 408. FNA vol. 4, p. 408.
Parent taxa Amaranthaceae > Celosia Amaranthaceae > Celosia
Sibling taxa
C. cristata, C. nitida, C. palmeri, C. trigyna
C. argentea, C. cristata, C. nitida, C. trigyna
Name authority Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 205. (1753) S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 18: 143. (1883)
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