Ceanothus lemmonii |
Ceanothus roderickii |
|
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Lemmon's ceanothus |
pine Hill buckbrush, pine Hill ceanothus |
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Habit | Shrubs, evergreen, 0.5–1 m. Stems ascending to spreading, not rooting at nodes; branchlets pale green to grayish green and glaucous, not thorn-tipped, round in cross section, flexible to ± rigid, sparsely villosulous. | Shrubs, 0.1–0.5 m, moundlike. |
Stems | prostrate or spreading, arcuate, often rooting at distal nodes; branchlets brown to grayish brown, rigid, puberulent, glabrescent. |
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Leaves | petiole 2–6 mm; blade flat, narrowly elliptic to oblong-elliptic, 13–35 × 6–15 mm, base cuneate to rounded, margins serrulate to denticulate most of length, not revolute, not wavy, teeth 34–45, apex acute to obtuse, abaxial surface pale green to grayish green and glaucous, villosulous, especially on veins, adaxial surface green, strigillose; pinnately veined or weakly 3-veined from base. |
both fascicled and not on same plant, axillary short shoots erect; petiole 1–2 mm; blade folded lengthwise abaxially, elliptic to oblanceolate, 4–12 × 2–6 mm, base obtuse to cuneate, margins not revolute, entire or denticulate near apex, teeth 3–5, apex obtuse, abaxial surface pale green, glabrate or sparsely strigillose between the veins, adaxial surface green, glabrate. |
Inflorescences | axillary or terminal, umbel-like to racemelike, 2–6.5 cm. |
terminal or axillary, 0.6–1.4 cm. |
Flowers | sepals, petals, and nectary pale to deep blue. |
sepals and petals white to pale blue; nectary blue. |
Capsules | 3–4 mm wide, lobed near apex; valves smooth, crested. |
4–5 mm wide, usually not, sometimes weakly lobed; valves smooth or slightly rugulose, sometimes ridged, horns absent or weakly developed bulges, intermediate ridges absent. |
2n | = 24. |
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Ceanothus lemmonii |
Ceanothus roderickii |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–May. | Flowering Apr–Jun. |
Habitat | Rocky slopes and flats, open sites, conifer forests, oak and pine woodlands. | Rocky soils derived from gabbro, chaparral, pine woodlands. |
Elevation | 200–1300 m. (700–4300 ft.) | 200–600 m. (700–2000 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA
|
CA |
Discussion | Ceanothus lemmonii occurs in the inner North Coast Ranges, Klamath Mountains, and the western slope of the Cascade Range and northern Sierra Nevada. H. McMinn (1944) reported putative hybrids with C. foliosus, C. integerrimus, and C. oliganthus var. sorediatus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Ceanothus roderickii is restricted to a few localities in the foothills of the Sierra Nevada (El Dorado County). A close relationship to C. cuneatus var. cuneatus is supported by molecular data (T. M. Hardig et al. 2000b). The ability to root at remote, distal nodes was shown to enhance density and recovery, long after episodic establishment from seeds following fires (R. S. Boyd 2007). Ceanothus roderickii is in the Center for Plant Conservation's National Collection of Endangered Plants. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 12, p. 94. | FNA vol. 12, p. 102. |
Parent taxa | Rhamnaceae > Ceanothus > subg. Ceanothus | Rhamnaceae > Ceanothus > subg. Cerastes |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Parry: Proc. Davenport Acad. Nat. Sci. 5: 192. (1889) — (as lemmoni) | W. Knight: Four Seasons 2(4): 23. (1968) — (as rodericki) |
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